تغلب

See also: ثعلب

Arabic

Etymology 1

Morphologically from the root غ ل ب (ḡ-l-b).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ɣal.la.ba/

Verb

تَغَلَّبَ • (taḡallaba) V (non-past يَتَغَلَّبُ (yataḡallabu), verbal noun تَغَلُّب (taḡallub))

1. to overpower, to defeat, to triumph [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَغَلَّبَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَغَلُّب)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَغَلُّب taḡallub
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَغَلِّب mutaḡallib
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَغَلَّب mutaḡallab
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَغَلَّبْتُ taḡallabtu	تَغَلَّبْتَ taḡallabta	تَغَلَّبَ taḡallaba		تَغَلَّبْتُمَا taḡallabtumā	تَغَلَّبَا taḡallabā		تَغَلَّبْنَا taḡallabnā	تَغَلَّبْتُمْ taḡallabtum	تَغَلَّبُوا taḡallabū
	f		تَغَلَّبْتِ taḡallabti	تَغَلَّبَتْ taḡallabat			تَغَلَّبَتَا taḡallabatā			تَغَلَّبْتُنَّ taḡallabtunna	تَغَلَّبْنَ taḡallabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَغَلَّبُ ʔataḡallabu	تَتَغَلَّبُ tataḡallabu	يَتَغَلَّبُ yataḡallabu		تَتَغَلَّبَانِ tataḡallabāni	يَتَغَلَّبَانِ yataḡallabāni		نَتَغَلَّبُ nataḡallabu	تَتَغَلَّبُونَ tataḡallabūna	يَتَغَلَّبُونَ yataḡallabūna
	f		تَتَغَلَّبِينَ tataḡallabīna	تَتَغَلَّبُ tataḡallabu			تَتَغَلَّبَانِ tataḡallabāni			تَتَغَلَّبْنَ tataḡallabna	يَتَغَلَّبْنَ yataḡallabna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَغَلَّبَ ʔataḡallaba	تَتَغَلَّبَ tataḡallaba	يَتَغَلَّبَ yataḡallaba		تَتَغَلَّبَا tataḡallabā	يَتَغَلَّبَا yataḡallabā		نَتَغَلَّبَ nataḡallaba	تَتَغَلَّبُوا tataḡallabū	يَتَغَلَّبُوا yataḡallabū
	f		تَتَغَلَّبِي tataḡallabī	تَتَغَلَّبَ tataḡallaba			تَتَغَلَّبَا tataḡallabā			تَتَغَلَّبْنَ tataḡallabna	يَتَغَلَّبْنَ yataḡallabna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَغَلَّبْ ʔataḡallab	تَتَغَلَّبْ tataḡallab	يَتَغَلَّبْ yataḡallab		تَتَغَلَّبَا tataḡallabā	يَتَغَلَّبَا yataḡallabā		نَتَغَلَّبْ nataḡallab	تَتَغَلَّبُوا tataḡallabū	يَتَغَلَّبُوا yataḡallabū
	f		تَتَغَلَّبِي tataḡallabī	تَتَغَلَّبْ tataḡallab			تَتَغَلَّبَا tataḡallabā			تَتَغَلَّبْنَ tataḡallabna	يَتَغَلَّبْنَ yataḡallabna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَغَلَّبْ taḡallab			تَغَلَّبَا taḡallabā				تَغَلَّبُوا taḡallabū
	f		تَغَلَّبِي taḡallabī							تَغَلَّبْنَ taḡallabna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُغُلِّبَ tuḡulliba		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَغَلَّبُ yutaḡallabu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَغَلَّبَ yutaḡallaba		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَغَلَّبْ yutaḡallab		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Etymology 2

Verb

تغلب (form I)

1. تَغْلِبُ (taḡlibu) /taɣ.li.bu/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُغْلَبُ (tuḡlabu) /tuɣ.la.bu/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تَغْلِبَ (taḡliba) /taɣ.li.ba/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُغْلَبَ (tuḡlaba) /tuɣ.la.ba/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تَغْلِبْ (taḡlib) /taɣ.lib/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُغْلَبْ (tuḡlab) /tuɣ.lab/: inflection of غَلَبَ (ḡalaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
7. تَغْلَبُ (taḡlabu) /taɣ.la.bu/: inflection of غَلِبَ (ḡaliba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
8. تَغْلَبَ (taḡlaba) /taɣ.la.ba/: inflection of غَلِبَ (ḡaliba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
9. تَغْلَبْ (taḡlab) /taɣ.lab/: inflection of غَلِبَ (ḡaliba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

Etymology 3

Verb

تغلب (form II)

1. تُغَلِّبُ (tuḡallibu) /tu.ɣal.li.bu/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُغَلَّبُ (tuḡallabu) /tu.ɣal.la.bu/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تُغَلِّبَ (tuḡalliba) /tu.ɣal.li.ba/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُغَلَّبَ (tuḡallaba) /tu.ɣal.la.ba/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تُغَلِّبْ (tuḡallib) /tu.ɣal.lib/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُغَلَّبْ (tuḡallab) /tu.ɣal.lab/: inflection of غَلَّبَ (ḡallaba):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

South Levantine Arabic

Root
غ ل ب
3 terms

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɣal.lab/, [ɪtˈɣal.lab]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

تغلّب • (tḡallab) V (present بتغلّب (bitḡallab))

1. passive of غلّب (ḡallab): to be bothered

   Synonym: انزعج (inzaʕaj)

2. (by extension) to take the trouble (to do something)

   Synonym: غلّب (ḡallab)

Conjugation

Conjugation of تغلّب (tḡallab)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	تغلّبت (tḡallabt)	تغلّبت (tḡallabt)	تغلّب (tḡallab)		تغلّبنا (tḡallabna)	تغلّبتو (tḡallabtu)	تغلّبو (tḡallabu)
	f		تغلّبتي (tḡallabti)	تغلّبت (tḡallabat)
present	m	بتغلّب (batḡallab)	بتتغلّب (btitḡallab)	بتغلّب (bitḡallab)		منتغلّب (mnitḡallab)	بتتغلّبو (btitḡallabu)	بتغلّبو (bitḡallabu)
	f		بتتغلّبي (btitḡallabi)	بتتغلّب (btitḡallab)
subjunctive	m	اتغلّب (atḡallab)	تتغلّب (titḡallab)	يتغلّب (yitḡallab)		نتغلّب (nitḡallab)	تتغلّبو (titḡallabu)	يتغلّبو (yitḡallabu)
	f		تتغلّبي (titḡallabi)	تتغلّب (titḡallab)
imperative	m		تغلّب (tḡallab)				تغلّبو (tḡallabu)
	f		تغلّبي (tḡallabi)