تاصمه
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tasma (“leash, strap”); cognate with Azerbaijani tasma, Bashkir таҫма (taśma), Kazakh таспа (taspa), Kumyk тасма (tasma), Turkmen tasma and Uzbek tasma.
Noun
[edit]تاصمه • (tasma)
- strap, thong, a long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, or the like
- collar, a natural ring or strap round the neck of a bird or quadruped
Derived terms
[edit]- آت تاصمهسی (at tasması, “horse collar”)
- باشلق تاصمهسی (başlık tasması, “noseband”)
- تاصمهلتمق (tasmalatmak, “to make or let have a collar”)
- تاصمهلمق (tasmalamak, “to put a strap or collar to”)
- تاصمهلنمق (tasmalanmak, “to be invested with a collar”)
- كوپك تاصمهسی (köpek tasması, “dog collar”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: tasma
- → Albanian: tasma
- → Arabic: طَسْمَة (ṭasma)
- → Armenian: թասմա (tʻasma)
- → Bulgarian: тасма (tasma)
- → Georgian: თასმა (tasma)
- → Persian: تاسمه (tâsme)
- → Polish: taśma
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tasma1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4625
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “تاصمه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 143a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تاصمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 337
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Licium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 949
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تاصمه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 1042
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tasma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تاصمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 478
- S̲h̲er, Addaï (1908) كتاب الالفاظ الفارسية المعرَّبة (in Arabic), Bayrūt: المطبعة الكاثوليكية للاباء اليسوعيين, page 113