بولامق
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish بُولَمَقْ (bulamaq), from Proto-Turkic *bulga- (“to stir”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰍𐰀 (b¹ul¹ǧa /bulɣa-/), Azerbaijani bulamaq, Bashkir болғау (bolğaw), Chuvash пӑлхан (pălh̬an), Kazakh бұлғау (būlğau), Kyrgyz булгоо (bulgoo), Turkmen bulamak, Uyghur بۇلغىماق (bulghimaq) and Uzbek bulgʻamoq.
Verb
[edit]بولامق • (bulamak) (third-person singular aorist بولار (bular))
- (transitive) to stir, to disturb the relative position of the particles of a liquid by passing an object through it
- Synonym: قارشدرمق (karışdırmak)
- (transitive) to coat, to cover, bedaub, smear or besmear something across its surface with a sticky substance
Derived terms
[edit]- اونه بولامق (una bulamak, “to roll in flour”)
- بولاشمق (bulaşmak, “to adhere as a smear”)
- بولاماج (bulamac, “kind of porridge”)
- بولامدی (bulamadı, “profusion, waste”)
- بولامه (bulama, “grape juice boiled down”)
- بولانتی (bulantı, “stirring up dregs in a fluid”)
- بولانمق (bulanmak, “to become turbid”)
- بولایش (bulayış, “mode of daubing or smearing”)
- توزه طوپراغی بولامق (toza toprağı bulamak, “to roll in the dust”)
- قانه بولامق (kana bulamak, “to smear with blood”)
- چاموره بولامق (çamura bulamak, “to smear with mud; to sully”)
- یاغ بولامق (yağ bulamak, “to spread butter or oil”)
- یوزینه بولامق (yüzine bulamak, “to disarrange, botch”, literally “to besmear the face”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: bulamak
Further reading
[edit]- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “بولامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 343
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “bulamak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 690
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بولامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 292
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Miscere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 1056
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بولامق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 939
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “bula-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بولامق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 408