بخص

Arabic

Root
ب خ ص (b ḵ ṣ)
1 term

Pronunciation

• (verb) IPA^(key): /ba.xa.sˤa/
• (noun) IPA^(key): /ba.xasˤ/

Verb

بَخَصَ • (baḵaṣa) I (non-past يَبْخَصُ (yabḵaṣu), verbal noun بَخْص (baḵṣ))

1. to pull out with the flesh, to put out an eye, gouge out an eye

Conjugation

    Conjugation of بَخَصَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive (?), verbal noun بَخْص)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						بَخْص baḵṣ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						بَاخِص bāḵiṣ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَبْخُوص mabḵūṣ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بَخَصْتُ baḵaṣtu	بَخَصْتَ baḵaṣta	بَخَصَ baḵaṣa		بَخَصْتُمَا baḵaṣtumā	بَخَصَا baḵaṣā		بَخَصْنَا baḵaṣnā	بَخَصْتُمْ baḵaṣtum	بَخَصُوا baḵaṣū
	f		بَخَصْتِ baḵaṣti	بَخَصَتْ baḵaṣat			بَخَصَتَا baḵaṣatā			بَخَصْتُنَّ baḵaṣtunna	بَخَصْنَ baḵaṣna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَبْخَصُ ʔabḵaṣu	تَبْخَصُ tabḵaṣu	يَبْخَصُ yabḵaṣu		تَبْخَصَانِ tabḵaṣāni	يَبْخَصَانِ yabḵaṣāni		نَبْخَصُ nabḵaṣu	تَبْخَصُونَ tabḵaṣūna	يَبْخَصُونَ yabḵaṣūna
	f		تَبْخَصِينَ tabḵaṣīna	تَبْخَصُ tabḵaṣu			تَبْخَصَانِ tabḵaṣāni			تَبْخَصْنَ tabḵaṣna	يَبْخَصْنَ yabḵaṣna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَبْخَصَ ʔabḵaṣa	تَبْخَصَ tabḵaṣa	يَبْخَصَ yabḵaṣa		تَبْخَصَا tabḵaṣā	يَبْخَصَا yabḵaṣā		نَبْخَصَ nabḵaṣa	تَبْخَصُوا tabḵaṣū	يَبْخَصُوا yabḵaṣū
	f		تَبْخَصِي tabḵaṣī	تَبْخَصَ tabḵaṣa			تَبْخَصَا tabḵaṣā			تَبْخَصْنَ tabḵaṣna	يَبْخَصْنَ yabḵaṣna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَبْخَصْ ʔabḵaṣ	تَبْخَصْ tabḵaṣ	يَبْخَصْ yabḵaṣ		تَبْخَصَا tabḵaṣā	يَبْخَصَا yabḵaṣā		نَبْخَصْ nabḵaṣ	تَبْخَصُوا tabḵaṣū	يَبْخَصُوا yabḵaṣū
	f		تَبْخَصِي tabḵaṣī	تَبْخَصْ tabḵaṣ			تَبْخَصَا tabḵaṣā			تَبْخَصْنَ tabḵaṣna	يَبْخَصْنَ yabḵaṣna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِبْخَصْ ibḵaṣ			اِبْخَصَا ibḵaṣā				اِبْخَصُوا ibḵaṣū
	f		اِبْخَصِي ibḵaṣī							اِبْخَصْنَ ibḵaṣna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بُخِصْتُ buḵiṣtu	بُخِصْتَ buḵiṣta	بُخِصَ buḵiṣa		بُخِصْتُمَا buḵiṣtumā	بُخِصَا buḵiṣā		بُخِصْنَا buḵiṣnā	بُخِصْتُمْ buḵiṣtum	بُخِصُوا buḵiṣū
	f		بُخِصْتِ buḵiṣti	بُخِصَتْ buḵiṣat			بُخِصَتَا buḵiṣatā			بُخِصْتُنَّ buḵiṣtunna	بُخِصْنَ buḵiṣna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبْخَصُ ʔubḵaṣu	تُبْخَصُ tubḵaṣu	يُبْخَصُ yubḵaṣu		تُبْخَصَانِ tubḵaṣāni	يُبْخَصَانِ yubḵaṣāni		نُبْخَصُ nubḵaṣu	تُبْخَصُونَ tubḵaṣūna	يُبْخَصُونَ yubḵaṣūna
	f		تُبْخَصِينَ tubḵaṣīna	تُبْخَصُ tubḵaṣu			تُبْخَصَانِ tubḵaṣāni			تُبْخَصْنَ tubḵaṣna	يُبْخَصْنَ yubḵaṣna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبْخَصَ ʔubḵaṣa	تُبْخَصَ tubḵaṣa	يُبْخَصَ yubḵaṣa		تُبْخَصَا tubḵaṣā	يُبْخَصَا yubḵaṣā		نُبْخَصَ nubḵaṣa	تُبْخَصُوا tubḵaṣū	يُبْخَصُوا yubḵaṣū
	f		تُبْخَصِي tubḵaṣī	تُبْخَصَ tubḵaṣa			تُبْخَصَا tubḵaṣā			تُبْخَصْنَ tubḵaṣna	يُبْخَصْنَ yubḵaṣna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبْخَصْ ʔubḵaṣ	تُبْخَصْ tubḵaṣ	يُبْخَصْ yubḵaṣ		تُبْخَصَا tubḵaṣā	يُبْخَصَا yubḵaṣā		نُبْخَصْ nubḵaṣ	تُبْخَصُوا tubḵaṣū	يُبْخَصُوا yubḵaṣū
	f		تُبْخَصِي tubḵaṣī	تُبْخَصْ tubḵaṣ			تُبْخَصَا tubḵaṣā			تُبْخَصْنَ tubḵaṣna	يُبْخَصْنَ yubḵaṣna

Noun

بَخَص • (baḵaṣ) m (collective, singulative بَخَصَة f (baḵaṣa))

1. solar dermis, solar corium
   • a. 625, الأعشى al-ʾaʿšā, edited by Geyer, Rudolf, Zwei Gedichte von Al-ʾAʿšâ (Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Philosophisch-historische Klasse; 149/6)‎^[1], volume Mâ Bukâʾu, Wien: In Kommission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, published 1905, page 105:

     تَعَالَلْتُهَا بِالسَوْطِ بَعْدَ كَلَالِهَا … عَلَى صَحْصَح تَرْمِي (var. تَدْمِي) بِهِ بَخَصَاتِهَا

     taʕālaltuhā bi-s-sawṭi baʕda kalālihā … ʕalā ṣaḥṣaḥ tarmī (var. tadmī) bi-hī baḵaṣātihā

     I have hounded them with the scourge yet after their exhaustion … on a plain onto which their solar dermis hits

2. protuberant parts of eyes

Declension

Declension of noun بَخَص (baḵaṣ)

Collective	basic collective triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَخَص baḵaṣ	الْبَخَص al-baḵaṣ	بَخَص baḵaṣ
Nominative	بَخَصٌ baḵaṣun	الْبَخَصُ al-baḵaṣu	بَخَصُ baḵaṣu
Accusative	بَخَصًا baḵaṣan	الْبَخَصَ al-baḵaṣa	بَخَصَ baḵaṣa
Genitive	بَخَصٍ baḵaṣin	الْبَخَصِ al-baḵaṣi	بَخَصِ baḵaṣi
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَخَصَة baḵaṣa	الْبَخَصَة al-baḵaṣa	بَخَصَة baḵaṣat
Nominative	بَخَصَةٌ baḵaṣatun	الْبَخَصَةُ al-baḵaṣatu	بَخَصَةُ baḵaṣatu
Accusative	بَخَصَةً baḵaṣatan	الْبَخَصَةَ al-baḵaṣata	بَخَصَةَ baḵaṣata
Genitive	بَخَصَةٍ baḵaṣatin	الْبَخَصَةِ al-baḵaṣati	بَخَصَةِ baḵaṣati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَخَصَتَيْن baḵaṣatayn	الْبَخَصَتَيْن al-baḵaṣatayn	بَخَصَتَيْ baḵaṣatay
Nominative	بَخَصَتَانِ baḵaṣatāni	الْبَخَصَتَانِ al-baḵaṣatāni	بَخَصَتَا baḵaṣatā
Accusative	بَخَصَتَيْنِ baḵaṣatayni	الْبَخَصَتَيْنِ al-baḵaṣatayni	بَخَصَتَيْ baḵaṣatay
Genitive	بَخَصَتَيْنِ baḵaṣatayni	الْبَخَصَتَيْنِ al-baḵaṣatayni	بَخَصَتَيْ baḵaṣatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَخَصَات baḵaṣāt	الْبَخَصَات al-baḵaṣāt	بَخَصَات baḵaṣāt
Nominative	بَخَصَاتٌ baḵaṣātun	الْبَخَصَاتُ al-baḵaṣātu	بَخَصَاتُ baḵaṣātu
Accusative	بَخَصَاتٍ baḵaṣātin	الْبَخَصَاتِ al-baḵaṣāti	بَخَصَاتِ baḵaṣāti
Genitive	بَخَصَاتٍ baḵaṣātin	الْبَخَصَاتِ al-baḵaṣāti	بَخَصَاتِ baḵaṣāti

References

• Freytag, Georg (1830) “بخص”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 90b
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “بخص”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[3] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 91a