استوفى
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
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و ف ي (w f y) |
13 terms |
Compare وَفَى (wafā, “to fulfill”).
Verb
[edit]اِسْتَوْفَى • (istawfā) X (non-past يَسْتَوْفِي (yastawfī), verbal noun اِسْتِيفَاء (istīfāʔ)) (transitive)
- to fulfill (a condition)
- to pay fully [with accusative ‘something’ and لِ (li) ‘to someone’]
- to receive in full
- to complete, to see through
- to sit through, to hear to the end (a performance, etc.)
- to treat exhaustively, to present at length (a topic)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَوْفَى (X, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun اِسْتِيفَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِيفَاء istīfāʔ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَوْفٍ mustawfin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَوْفًى mustawfan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَوْفَيْتُ istawfaytu |
اِسْتَوْفَيْتَ istawfayta |
اِسْتَوْفَى istawfā |
اِسْتَوْفَيْتُمَا istawfaytumā |
اِسْتَوْفَيَا istawfayā |
اِسْتَوْفَيْنَا istawfaynā |
اِسْتَوْفَيْتُمْ istawfaytum |
اِسْتَوْفَوْا istawfaw | |||
f | اِسْتَوْفَيْتِ istawfayti |
اِسْتَوْفَتْ istawfat |
اِسْتَوْفَتَا istawfatā |
اِسْتَوْفَيْتُنَّ istawfaytunna |
اِسْتَوْفَيْنَ istawfayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَوْفِي ʔastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفِي tastawfī |
يَسْتَوْفِي yastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفِيَانِ tastawfiyāni |
يَسْتَوْفِيَانِ yastawfiyāni |
نَسْتَوْفِي nastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفُونَ tastawfūna |
يَسْتَوْفُونَ yastawfūna | |||
f | تَسْتَوْفِينَ tastawfīna |
تَسْتَوْفِي tastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفِيَانِ tastawfiyāni |
تَسْتَوْفِينَ tastawfīna |
يَسْتَوْفِينَ yastawfīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَوْفِيَ ʔastawfiya |
تَسْتَوْفِيَ tastawfiya |
يَسْتَوْفِيَ yastawfiya |
تَسْتَوْفِيَا tastawfiyā |
يَسْتَوْفِيَا yastawfiyā |
نَسْتَوْفِيَ nastawfiya |
تَسْتَوْفُوا tastawfū |
يَسْتَوْفُوا yastawfū | |||
f | تَسْتَوْفِي tastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفِيَ tastawfiya |
تَسْتَوْفِيَا tastawfiyā |
تَسْتَوْفِينَ tastawfīna |
يَسْتَوْفِينَ yastawfīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَوْفِ ʔastawfi |
تَسْتَوْفِ tastawfi |
يَسْتَوْفِ yastawfi |
تَسْتَوْفِيَا tastawfiyā |
يَسْتَوْفِيَا yastawfiyā |
نَسْتَوْفِ nastawfi |
تَسْتَوْفُوا tastawfū |
يَسْتَوْفُوا yastawfū | |||
f | تَسْتَوْفِي tastawfī |
تَسْتَوْفِ tastawfi |
تَسْتَوْفِيَا tastawfiyā |
تَسْتَوْفِينَ tastawfīna |
يَسْتَوْفِينَ yastawfīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَوْفِ istawfi |
اِسْتَوْفِيَا istawfiyā |
اِسْتَوْفُوا istawfū |
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f | اِسْتَوْفِي istawfī |
اِسْتَوْفِينَ istawfīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اُسْتُوفِيتُ ustūfītu |
اُسْتُوفِيتَ ustūfīta |
اُسْتُوفِيَ ustūfiya |
اُسْتُوفِيتُمَا ustūfītumā |
اُسْتُوفِيَا ustūfiyā |
اُسْتُوفِينَا ustūfīnā |
اُسْتُوفِيتُمْ ustūfītum |
اُسْتُوفُوا ustūfū | |||
f | اُسْتُوفِيتِ ustūfīti |
اُسْتُوفِيَتْ ustūfiyat |
اُسْتُوفِيَتَا ustūfiyatā |
اُسْتُوفِيتُنَّ ustūfītunna |
اُسْتُوفِينَ ustūfīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسْتَوْفَى ʔustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَى tustawfā |
يُسْتَوْفَى yustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَيَانِ tustawfayāni |
يُسْتَوْفَيَانِ yustawfayāni |
نُسْتَوْفَى nustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَوْنَ tustawfawna |
يُسْتَوْفَوْنَ yustawfawna | |||
f | تُسْتَوْفَيْنَ tustawfayna |
تُسْتَوْفَى tustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَيَانِ tustawfayāni |
تُسْتَوْفَيْنَ tustawfayna |
يُسْتَوْفَيْنَ yustawfayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسْتَوْفَى ʔustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَى tustawfā |
يُسْتَوْفَى yustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَيَا tustawfayā |
يُسْتَوْفَيَا yustawfayā |
نُسْتَوْفَى nustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَوْا tustawfaw |
يُسْتَوْفَوْا yustawfaw | |||
f | تُسْتَوْفَيْ tustawfay |
تُسْتَوْفَى tustawfā |
تُسْتَوْفَيَا tustawfayā |
تُسْتَوْفَيْنَ tustawfayna |
يُسْتَوْفَيْنَ yustawfayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسْتَوْفَ ʔustawfa |
تُسْتَوْفَ tustawfa |
يُسْتَوْفَ yustawfa |
تُسْتَوْفَيَا tustawfayā |
يُسْتَوْفَيَا yustawfayā |
نُسْتَوْفَ nustawfa |
تُسْتَوْفَوْا tustawfaw |
يُسْتَوْفَوْا yustawfaw | |||
f | تُسْتَوْفَيْ tustawfay |
تُسْتَوْفَ tustawfa |
تُسْتَوْفَيَا tustawfayā |
تُسْتَوْفَيْنَ tustawfayna |
يُسْتَوْفَيْنَ yustawfayna |
References
[edit]- Mace, John (2007) “استوفى”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN