استفاق
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ف و ق (f w q) |
10 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]اِسْتَفَاقَ • (istafāqa) X (non-past يَسْتَفِيقُ (yastafīqu), verbal noun اِسْتِفَاقَة (istifāqa))
- to regain health; to recover, to recuperate, to convalesce [with مِنْ (min) ‘from’]
- to wake up, to awaken [with مِن (min) ‘from sleep’]
- to be awakened [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘by a noise’]
- to be awake
- to come to, to regain consciousness [with مِن (min) ‘from a fainting spell, etc.’]
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَفَاقَ (X, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِفَاقَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِفَاقَة istifāqa | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَفِيق mustafīq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَفَاق mustafāq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَفَقْتُ istafaqtu |
اِسْتَفَقْتَ istafaqta |
اِسْتَفَاقَ istafāqa |
اِسْتَفَقْتُمَا istafaqtumā |
اِسْتَفَاقَا istafāqā |
اِسْتَفَقْنَا istafaqnā |
اِسْتَفَقْتُمْ istafaqtum |
اِسْتَفَاقُوا istafāqū | |||
f | اِسْتَفَقْتِ istafaqti |
اِسْتَفَاقَتْ istafāqat |
اِسْتَفَاقَتَا istafāqatā |
اِسْتَفَقْتُنَّ istafaqtunna |
اِسْتَفَقْنَ istafaqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَفِيقُ ʔastafīqu |
تَسْتَفِيقُ tastafīqu |
يَسْتَفِيقُ yastafīqu |
تَسْتَفِيقَانِ tastafīqāni |
يَسْتَفِيقَانِ yastafīqāni |
نَسْتَفِيقُ nastafīqu |
تَسْتَفِيقُونَ tastafīqūna |
يَسْتَفِيقُونَ yastafīqūna | |||
f | تَسْتَفِيقِينَ tastafīqīna |
تَسْتَفِيقُ tastafīqu |
تَسْتَفِيقَانِ tastafīqāni |
تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna |
يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَفِيقَ ʔastafīqa |
تَسْتَفِيقَ tastafīqa |
يَسْتَفِيقَ yastafīqa |
تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā |
يَسْتَفِيقَا yastafīqā |
نَسْتَفِيقَ nastafīqa |
تَسْتَفِيقُوا tastafīqū |
يَسْتَفِيقُوا yastafīqū | |||
f | تَسْتَفِيقِي tastafīqī |
تَسْتَفِيقَ tastafīqa |
تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā |
تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna |
يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَفِقْ ʔastafiq |
تَسْتَفِقْ tastafiq |
يَسْتَفِقْ yastafiq |
تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā |
يَسْتَفِيقَا yastafīqā |
نَسْتَفِقْ nastafiq |
تَسْتَفِيقُوا tastafīqū |
يَسْتَفِيقُوا yastafīqū | |||
f | تَسْتَفِيقِي tastafīqī |
تَسْتَفِقْ tastafiq |
تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā |
تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna |
يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَفِقْ istafiq |
اِسْتَفِيقَا istafīqā |
اِسْتَفِيقُوا istafīqū |
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f | اِسْتَفِيقِي istafīqī |
اِسْتَفِقْنَ istafiqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | اُسْتُفِيقَ ustufīqa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُسْتَفَاقُ yustafāqu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُسْتَفَاقَ yustafāqa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُسْتَفَقْ yustafaq |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “استفاق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 733