استعلى
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ل ي (ʕ l y) |
20 terms |
Verb
[edit]اِسْتَعْلَى • (istaʕlā) X (non-past يَسْتَعْلِي (yastaʕlī), verbal noun اِسْتِعْلَاء (istiʕlāʔ))
- to rise, to tower [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘above someone/something’]
- to master [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
- to appropriate, to seize possession of [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
- (transitive) to climb (a tree, etc.)
- (transitive) to subdue, to overcome (someone)
- to prevail, to win
- to be arrogant, to be haughty
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَعْلَى (X, final-weak, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِعْلَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِعْلَاء istiʕlāʔ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَعْلٍ mustaʕlin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَعْلًى mustaʕlan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَعْلَيْتُ istaʕlaytu |
اِسْتَعْلَيْتَ istaʕlayta |
اِسْتَعْلَى istaʕlā |
اِسْتَعْلَيْتُمَا istaʕlaytumā |
اِسْتَعْلَيَا istaʕlayā |
اِسْتَعْلَيْنَا istaʕlaynā |
اِسْتَعْلَيْتُمْ istaʕlaytum |
اِسْتَعْلَوْا istaʕlaw | |||
f | اِسْتَعْلَيْتِ istaʕlayti |
اِسْتَعْلَتْ istaʕlat |
اِسْتَعْلَتَا istaʕlatā |
اِسْتَعْلَيْتُنَّ istaʕlaytunna |
اِسْتَعْلَيْنَ istaʕlayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَعْلِي ʔastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī |
يَسْتَعْلِي yastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلِيَانِ tastaʕliyāni |
يَسْتَعْلِيَانِ yastaʕliyāni |
نَسْتَعْلِي nastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلُونَ tastaʕlūna |
يَسْتَعْلُونَ yastaʕlūna | |||
f | تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna |
تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلِيَانِ tastaʕliyāni |
تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna |
يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَعْلِيَ ʔastaʕliya |
تَسْتَعْلِيَ tastaʕliya |
يَسْتَعْلِيَ yastaʕliya |
تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā |
يَسْتَعْلِيَا yastaʕliyā |
نَسْتَعْلِيَ nastaʕliya |
تَسْتَعْلُوا tastaʕlū |
يَسْتَعْلُوا yastaʕlū | |||
f | تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلِيَ tastaʕliya |
تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā |
تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna |
يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَعْلِ ʔastaʕli |
تَسْتَعْلِ tastaʕli |
يَسْتَعْلِ yastaʕli |
تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā |
يَسْتَعْلِيَا yastaʕliyā |
نَسْتَعْلِ nastaʕli |
تَسْتَعْلُوا tastaʕlū |
يَسْتَعْلُوا yastaʕlū | |||
f | تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī |
تَسْتَعْلِ tastaʕli |
تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā |
تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna |
يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَعْلِ istaʕli |
اِسْتَعْلِيَا istaʕliyā |
اِسْتَعْلُوا istaʕlū |
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f | اِسْتَعْلِي istaʕlī |
اِسْتَعْلِينَ istaʕlīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | اُسْتُعْلِيَ ustuʕliya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْلَى yustaʕlā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْلَى yustaʕlā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْلَ yustaʕla |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “علي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
- “استعلى” in Almaany