استحب
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ح ب ب (ḥ b b) |
18 terms |
Verb
[edit]اِسْتَحَبَّ • (istaḥabba) X (non-past يَسْتَحِبُّ (yastaḥibbu), verbal noun اِسْتِحْبَاب (istiḥbāb))
- (transitive) to deem something recommendable
- (transitive) to prefer, to favour, to love more than
- Synonyms: فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala), آثَرَ (ʔāṯara)
- اِسْتَحَبَّ الصَّمْتَ عَلَى الْكَلَامِ حِينَ ٱحْتَدَمَ الْجَدَلُ
- istaḥabba aṣ-ṣamta ʕalā l-kalāmi ḥīna ḥtadama l-jadalu
- He preferred silence than speaking [especially] when the debate escalated.
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 41:17:
- وَأَمَّا ثَمُودُ فَهَدَيْنَاهُمْ فَٱسْتَحَبُّوا ٱلْعَمَى عَلَى ٱلْهُدَى
- waʔammā ṯamūdu fahadaynāhum fastaḥabbū l-ʕamā ʕalā l-hudā
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- As for [the tribe of] Thamud, We have indeed guided them [to the right path]. Yet they favored blindness over guidance.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَحَبَّ (X, geminate, full passive, verbal noun اِسْتِحْبَاب)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِحْبَاب istiḥbāb | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَحِبّ mustaḥibb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَحَبّ mustaḥabb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَحْبَبْتُ istaḥbabtu |
اِسْتَحْبَبْتَ istaḥbabta |
اِسْتَحَبَّ istaḥabba |
اِسْتَحْبَبْتُمَا istaḥbabtumā |
اِسْتَحَبَّا istaḥabbā |
اِسْتَحْبَبْنَا istaḥbabnā |
اِسْتَحْبَبْتُمْ istaḥbabtum |
اِسْتَحَبُّوا istaḥabbū | |||
f | اِسْتَحْبَبْتِ istaḥbabti |
اِسْتَحَبَّتْ istaḥabbat |
اِسْتَحَبَّتَا istaḥabbatā |
اِسْتَحْبَبْتُنَّ istaḥbabtunna |
اِسْتَحْبَبْنَ istaḥbabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَحِبُّ ʔastaḥibbu |
تَسْتَحِبُّ tastaḥibbu |
يَسْتَحِبُّ yastaḥibbu |
تَسْتَحِبَّانِ tastaḥibbāni |
يَسْتَحِبَّانِ yastaḥibbāni |
نَسْتَحِبُّ nastaḥibbu |
تَسْتَحِبُّونَ tastaḥibbūna |
يَسْتَحِبُّونَ yastaḥibbūna | |||
f | تَسْتَحِبِّينَ tastaḥibbīna |
تَسْتَحِبُّ tastaḥibbu |
تَسْتَحِبَّانِ tastaḥibbāni |
تَسْتَحْبِبْنَ tastaḥbibna |
يَسْتَحْبِبْنَ yastaḥbibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَحِبَّ ʔastaḥibba |
تَسْتَحِبَّ tastaḥibba |
يَسْتَحِبَّ yastaḥibba |
تَسْتَحِبَّا tastaḥibbā |
يَسْتَحِبَّا yastaḥibbā |
نَسْتَحِبَّ nastaḥibba |
تَسْتَحِبُّوا tastaḥibbū |
يَسْتَحِبُّوا yastaḥibbū | |||
f | تَسْتَحِبِّي tastaḥibbī |
تَسْتَحِبَّ tastaḥibba |
تَسْتَحِبَّا tastaḥibbā |
تَسْتَحْبِبْنَ tastaḥbibna |
يَسْتَحْبِبْنَ yastaḥbibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَحِبَّ, أَسْتَحِبِّ, أَسْتَحْبِبْ ʔastaḥibba, ʔastaḥibbi, ʔastaḥbib |
تَسْتَحِبَّ, تَسْتَحِبِّ, تَسْتَحْبِبْ tastaḥibba, tastaḥibbi, tastaḥbib |
يَسْتَحِبَّ, يَسْتَحِبِّ, يَسْتَحْبِبْ yastaḥibba, yastaḥibbi, yastaḥbib |
تَسْتَحِبَّا tastaḥibbā |
يَسْتَحِبَّا yastaḥibbā |
نَسْتَحِبَّ, نَسْتَحِبِّ, نَسْتَحْبِبْ nastaḥibba, nastaḥibbi, nastaḥbib |
تَسْتَحِبُّوا tastaḥibbū |
يَسْتَحِبُّوا yastaḥibbū | |||
f | تَسْتَحِبِّي tastaḥibbī |
تَسْتَحِبَّ, تَسْتَحِبِّ, تَسْتَحْبِبْ tastaḥibba, tastaḥibbi, tastaḥbib |
تَسْتَحِبَّا tastaḥibbā |
تَسْتَحْبِبْنَ tastaḥbibna |
يَسْتَحْبِبْنَ yastaḥbibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَحِبَّ, اِسْتَحِبِّ, اِسْتَحْبِبْ istaḥibba, istaḥibbi, istaḥbib |
اِسْتَحِبَّا istaḥibbā |
اِسْتَحِبُّوا istaḥibbū |
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f | اِسْتَحِبِّي istaḥibbī |
اِسْتَحْبِبْنَ istaḥbibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اُسْتُحْبِبْتُ ustuḥbibtu |
اُسْتُحْبِبْتَ ustuḥbibta |
اُسْتُحِبَّ ustuḥibba |
اُسْتُحْبِبْتُمَا ustuḥbibtumā |
اُسْتُحِبَّا ustuḥibbā |
اُسْتُحْبِبْنَا ustuḥbibnā |
اُسْتُحْبِبْتُمْ ustuḥbibtum |
اُسْتُحِبُّوا ustuḥibbū | |||
f | اُسْتُحْبِبْتِ ustuḥbibti |
اُسْتُحِبَّتْ ustuḥibbat |
اُسْتُحِبَّتَا ustuḥibbatā |
اُسْتُحْبِبْتُنَّ ustuḥbibtunna |
اُسْتُحْبِبْنَ ustuḥbibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسْتَحَبُّ ʔustaḥabbu |
تُسْتَحَبُّ tustaḥabbu |
يُسْتَحَبُّ yustaḥabbu |
تُسْتَحَبَّانِ tustaḥabbāni |
يُسْتَحَبَّانِ yustaḥabbāni |
نُسْتَحَبُّ nustaḥabbu |
تُسْتَحَبُّونَ tustaḥabbūna |
يُسْتَحَبُّونَ yustaḥabbūna | |||
f | تُسْتَحَبِّينَ tustaḥabbīna |
تُسْتَحَبُّ tustaḥabbu |
تُسْتَحَبَّانِ tustaḥabbāni |
تُسْتَحْبَبْنَ tustaḥbabna |
يُسْتَحْبَبْنَ yustaḥbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسْتَحَبَّ ʔustaḥabba |
تُسْتَحَبَّ tustaḥabba |
يُسْتَحَبَّ yustaḥabba |
تُسْتَحَبَّا tustaḥabbā |
يُسْتَحَبَّا yustaḥabbā |
نُسْتَحَبَّ nustaḥabba |
تُسْتَحَبُّوا tustaḥabbū |
يُسْتَحَبُّوا yustaḥabbū | |||
f | تُسْتَحَبِّي tustaḥabbī |
تُسْتَحَبَّ tustaḥabba |
تُسْتَحَبَّا tustaḥabbā |
تُسْتَحْبَبْنَ tustaḥbabna |
يُسْتَحْبَبْنَ yustaḥbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسْتَحَبَّ, أُسْتَحَبِّ, أُسْتَحْبَبْ ʔustaḥabba, ʔustaḥabbi, ʔustaḥbab |
تُسْتَحَبَّ, تُسْتَحَبِّ, تُسْتَحْبَبْ tustaḥabba, tustaḥabbi, tustaḥbab |
يُسْتَحَبَّ, يُسْتَحَبِّ, يُسْتَحْبَبْ yustaḥabba, yustaḥabbi, yustaḥbab |
تُسْتَحَبَّا tustaḥabbā |
يُسْتَحَبَّا yustaḥabbā |
نُسْتَحَبَّ, نُسْتَحَبِّ, نُسْتَحْبَبْ nustaḥabba, nustaḥabbi, nustaḥbab |
تُسْتَحَبُّوا tustaḥabbū |
يُسْتَحَبُّوا yustaḥabbū | |||
f | تُسْتَحَبِّي tustaḥabbī |
تُسْتَحَبَّ, تُسْتَحَبِّ, تُسْتَحْبَبْ tustaḥabba, tustaḥabbi, tustaḥbab |
تُسْتَحَبَّا tustaḥabbā |
تُسْتَحْبَبْنَ tustaḥbabna |
يُسْتَحْبَبْنَ yustaḥbabna |