أسند

See also: اسند

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
س ن د (s n d)
10 terms

Compare سَنَدَ (sanada, “to lean on”).

Verb

أَسْنَدَ • (ʔasnada) IV (non-past يُسْنِدُ (yusnidu), verbal noun إِسْنَاد (ʔisnād))

1. to cause to lean on or against, to lean (something) on
2. to support (an assertion) by an authority
3. to trace back to
4. to approach
5. to ascend
6. to cause to ascend
7. to have dealings with

Conjugation

    Conjugation of أَسْنَدَ (IV, sound, full passive, verbal noun إِسْنَاد)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						إِسْنَاد ʔisnād
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْنِد musnid
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسْنَد musnad
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَسْنَدْتُ ʔasnadtu	أَسْنَدْتَ ʔasnadta	أَسْنَدَ ʔasnada		أَسْنَدْتُمَا ʔasnadtumā	أَسْنَدَا ʔasnadā		أَسْنَدْنَا ʔasnadnā	أَسْنَدْتُمْ ʔasnadtum	أَسْنَدُوا ʔasnadū
	f		أَسْنَدْتِ ʔasnadti	أَسْنَدَتْ ʔasnadat			أَسْنَدَتَا ʔasnadatā			أَسْنَدْتُنَّ ʔasnadtunna	أَسْنَدْنَ ʔasnadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُسْنِدُ ʔusnidu	تُسْنِدُ tusnidu	يُسْنِدُ yusnidu		تُسْنِدَانِ tusnidāni	يُسْنِدَانِ yusnidāni		نُسْنِدُ nusnidu	تُسْنِدُونَ tusnidūna	يُسْنِدُونَ yusnidūna
	f		تُسْنِدِينَ tusnidīna	تُسْنِدُ tusnidu			تُسْنِدَانِ tusnidāni			تُسْنِدْنَ tusnidna	يُسْنِدْنَ yusnidna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُسْنِدَ ʔusnida	تُسْنِدَ tusnida	يُسْنِدَ yusnida		تُسْنِدَا tusnidā	يُسْنِدَا yusnidā		نُسْنِدَ nusnida	تُسْنِدُوا tusnidū	يُسْنِدُوا yusnidū
	f		تُسْنِدِي tusnidī	تُسْنِدَ tusnida			تُسْنِدَا tusnidā			تُسْنِدْنَ tusnidna	يُسْنِدْنَ yusnidna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُسْنِدْ ʔusnid	تُسْنِدْ tusnid	يُسْنِدْ yusnid		تُسْنِدَا tusnidā	يُسْنِدَا yusnidā		نُسْنِدْ nusnid	تُسْنِدُوا tusnidū	يُسْنِدُوا yusnidū
	f		تُسْنِدِي tusnidī	تُسْنِدْ tusnid			تُسْنِدَا tusnidā			تُسْنِدْنَ tusnidna	يُسْنِدْنَ yusnidna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَسْنِدْ ʔasnid			أَسْنِدَا ʔasnidā				أَسْنِدُوا ʔasnidū
	f		أَسْنِدِي ʔasnidī							أَسْنِدْنَ ʔasnidna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أُسْنِدْتُ ʔusnidtu	أُسْنِدْتَ ʔusnidta	أُسْنِدَ ʔusnida		أُسْنِدْتُمَا ʔusnidtumā	أُسْنِدَا ʔusnidā		أُسْنِدْنَا ʔusnidnā	أُسْنِدْتُمْ ʔusnidtum	أُسْنِدُوا ʔusnidū
	f		أُسْنِدْتِ ʔusnidti	أُسْنِدَتْ ʔusnidat			أُسْنِدَتَا ʔusnidatā			أُسْنِدْتُنَّ ʔusnidtunna	أُسْنِدْنَ ʔusnidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُسْنَدُ ʔusnadu	تُسْنَدُ tusnadu	يُسْنَدُ yusnadu		تُسْنَدَانِ tusnadāni	يُسْنَدَانِ yusnadāni		نُسْنَدُ nusnadu	تُسْنَدُونَ tusnadūna	يُسْنَدُونَ yusnadūna
	f		تُسْنَدِينَ tusnadīna	تُسْنَدُ tusnadu			تُسْنَدَانِ tusnadāni			تُسْنَدْنَ tusnadna	يُسْنَدْنَ yusnadna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُسْنَدَ ʔusnada	تُسْنَدَ tusnada	يُسْنَدَ yusnada		تُسْنَدَا tusnadā	يُسْنَدَا yusnadā		نُسْنَدَ nusnada	تُسْنَدُوا tusnadū	يُسْنَدُوا yusnadū
	f		تُسْنَدِي tusnadī	تُسْنَدَ tusnada			تُسْنَدَا tusnadā			تُسْنَدْنَ tusnadna	يُسْنَدْنَ yusnadna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُسْنَدْ ʔusnad	تُسْنَدْ tusnad	يُسْنَدْ yusnad		تُسْنَدَا tusnadā	يُسْنَدَا yusnadā		نُسْنَدْ nusnad	تُسْنَدُوا tusnadū	يُسْنَدُوا yusnadū
	f		تُسْنَدِي tusnadī	تُسْنَدْ tusnad			تُسْنَدَا tusnadā			تُسْنَدْنَ tusnadna	يُسْنَدْنَ yusnadna

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أسند”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Verb

أسند (form I)

1. أَسْنُدُ (ʔasnudu) /ʔas.nu.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَنَدَ (sanada)
2. أُسْنَدُ (ʔusnadu) /ʔus.na.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of سَنَدَ (sanada)
3. أَسْنُدَ (ʔasnuda) /ʔas.nu.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَنَدَ (sanada)
4. أُسْنَدَ (ʔusnada) /ʔus.na.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَنَدَ (sanada)
5. أَسْنُدْ (ʔasnud) /ʔas.nud/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of سَنَدَ (sanada)
6. أُسْنَدْ (ʔusnad) /ʔus.nad/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of سَنَدَ (sanada)

Etymology 3

Verb

أسند (form II)

1. أُسَنِّدُ (ʔusannidu) /ʔu.san.ni.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَنَّدَ (sannada)
2. أُسَنَّدُ (ʔusannadu) /ʔu.san.na.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of سَنَّدَ (sannada)
3. أُسَنِّدَ (ʔusannida) /ʔu.san.ni.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَنَّدَ (sannada)
4. أُسَنَّدَ (ʔusannada) /ʔu.san.na.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَنَّدَ (sannada)
5. أُسَنِّدْ (ʔusannid) /ʔu.san.nid/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of سَنَّدَ (sannada)
6. أُسَنَّدْ (ʔusannad) /ʔu.san.nad/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of سَنَّدَ (sannada)