آیران
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ayran (“buttermilk, airan”).
Noun
[edit]آیران • (ayran) (definite accusative آیرانی (ayranı), plural آیرانلر (ayranlar))
- airan, a Turkish cold drink made from yoghurt and water with salt and sometimes herbs
- Synonym: دوغ (duğ)
Descendants
[edit]- Gagauz: ayran
- Turkish: ayran
- → Arabic: عَيْرَان (ʕayrān)
- → Bulgarian: айря́н (ajrján), айра́н (ajrán) — dated
- → Greek: αριάνι (ariáni), αϊράν (aïrán)
- → Laz: აჲრანი (ayrani)
- → Polish: ajran
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ayran”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 392
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “آیران”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 92b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آیران”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 43
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Oxygala”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1230
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آیران”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 590
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ayran”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آیران”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 293a