آدیم
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- آدم (adım)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ātïm (“step”); cognate with Azerbaijani addım, Bashkir аҙым (aźım), Chuvash утӑм (ut̬ăm), Kazakh адым (adym), Kyrgyz адым (adım), Southern Altai адым (adïm), Turkmen ädim and Uzbek odim.
Noun
[edit]آدیم • (adım) (definite accusative آدیمی (adımı), plural آدیملر (adımlar))
- step, pace, an advance or movement made from one foot to the other
- pace, the distance covered in a step according to specific measurements
Derived terms
[edit]- آدیم آتلامق (adım atlamak, “to run”)
- آدیم آتمق (adım atmak, “to take a step”)
- آدیم آدیم (adım adım, “step by step”)
- آدیملامق (adımlamak, “to pace, step off, pace off”)
- آدیملق (adımlık, “enough space to make one step”)
- آدیملو (adımlı, “stepped”)
- آدیمنی آلمق (adımını almak, “to reflect”)
- بش آدیم یر (beş adım yer, “a very close place”)
Related terms
[edit]- آدمق (admak, “to take a step”)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “آدیم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 27
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “adım”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 115
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “آدم”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 17b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آدیم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 240
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gradus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 661
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آدم”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 115
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “adım”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آدیم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 53