שמים
Appearance
Hebrew
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *šamāy-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃaːˈmajm/
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃɔːˈma.jim/ [ʃɔːˈmaːjim]
- (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃɔˈma.jim/ [ʃɔːˈmæːjim]
- (Sephardic Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃaˈma.jim/
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃɔˈma.jim/
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʃaˈma.jim/
Noun
[edit]שמיים / שָׁמַיִם • (shamáyim) m pl (singular construct שְׁמֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁמָיִם)
Usage notes
[edit]- Like its English translations, the word is usually found in the definite form הַשָּׁמַיִם (hashamáyim).
Declension
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
m | f | m | f | ||||
plural | indefinite | שָׁמַיִם | first | שמיי / שָׁמַי | שָׁמֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַשָּׁמַיִם | second | שָׁמֶיךָ | שמייך / שָׁמַיִךְ | שְׁמֵיכֶם | שְׁמֵיכֶן | |
construct | שְׁמֵי־ | third | שָׁמָיו | שָׁמֶיהָ | שְׁמֵיהֶם | שְׁמֵיהֶן |
Derived terms
[edit]- יִרְאַת שָׁמַיִם (yir'át shamáyim)
- שְׁמֵימִי (shmemí)
Further reading
[edit]שמים on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he