צום
Appearance
Aramaic
[edit]Verb
[edit]צום • (transliteration needed)
Hebrew
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
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צ־ו־ם (ts-w-m) |
Compare Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom).
Noun
[edit]צוֹם • (tsom) m (plural indefinite צוֹמוֹת, singular construct צוֹם־, plural construct צוֹמוֹת־)
- fast (a period of time, during which one abstains from food and drink)
- Tanach, Esther 4:3, with translation of the American Standard Version:
- […] אֵבֶל גָּדוֹל לַיְּהוּדִים וְצוֹם וּבְכִי וּמִסְפֵּד שַׂק וָאֵפֶר יֻצַּע לָרַבִּים׃
- […] 'ével gadól lay'hudím v'tzóm uv'khí umispéd sáq va'éfer yutzá' larabím.
- […] there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.
- Unetanneh Tokef, traditional High Holidays liturgical poem of unclear origin
- בְּרֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה יִכָּתֵבוּן, וּבְיוֹם צוֹם כִּפּוּר יֵחָתֵמוּן.
- b'rósh hashaná yikatevún, uv'yóm tzóm kippúr yekhatemún.
- On the New Year it is written, and on the Day of the Fast of Atonement it is sealed.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Yiddish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]צום • (tsum)