פֿאַרעסן
Appearance
Yiddish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, פֿאַר־ (far-) + עסן (esn). Semantically, compare English eat away at.
Verb
[edit]פֿאַרעסן • (faresn) (past participle פֿאַרעסן (faresn))
- (transitive) to gnaw at, to fret, to bother
- (reflexive with זיך (zikh)) to worry oneself sick
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of פֿאַרעסן
infinitive | פֿאַרעסן faresn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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present participle | פֿאַרעסנדיק faresndik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
past participle | געפֿאַרעסט gefarest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
auxiliary | האָבן hobn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
present | איך פֿאַרעס ikh fares |
מיר פֿאַרעסן mir faresn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
דו פֿאַרעסט du farest |
איר פֿאַרעסט ir farest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ער פֿאַרעסט er farest |
זיי פֿאַרעסן zey faresn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
imperative | פֿאַרעס (דו) fares (du) |
פֿאַרעסט (איר) farest (ir) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composed forms
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Adjective
[edit]פֿאַרעסן • (faresn)
Declension
[edit]Declension of פֿאַרעסן
predicative | פֿאַרעסן faresn | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
case | masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | post./nom. | ||||
nominative | פֿאַרעסענער faresener |
פֿאַרעסן faresn |
פֿאַרעסענע faresene |
פֿאַרעסנס faresns |
פֿאַרעסענע faresene |
פֿאַרעסענע faresene |
accusative | פֿאַרעסענעם faresenem | |||||
dative | פֿאַרעסענעם faresenem |
פֿאַרעסענער faresener |
References
[edit]- Justus van de Kamp et al., “פֿאַרעסן” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [1].
- Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “פֿאַרעסן”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN