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נאַשבראַט

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Yiddish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Univerbation of the Slavic phrase meaning "our brother"; compare Polish nasz brat, Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian наш брат (naš brat), although exact borrowing source uncertain.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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נאַשבראַט (nashbratm, plural נאַשבראַטעס (nashbrates)

  1. guy, regular fellow
  2. buddy, pal, one of the boys
    זײַן נאַשבראַט מיטzayn nashbrat mitto be buddy-buddy with
    ער איז אַ נאַשבראַטer iz a nashbrathe's one of us (literally, “he is a buddy”)
  3. nice guy, good guy
    ער אַליין איז געווען אַ גוטמוטיקער, ליבער און איידעלער מענטש, אַ צוגעלאָזטער, גוט־ברודעריש און אַ נאַשבראַט.[1]
    er aleyn iz geven a gutmutiker, liber un eydeler mentsh, a tsugelozter, gut-bruderish un a nashbrat.
    He himself was a good-natured, generous and noble man, agreeable, kind-hearted and a good guy.
  4. backslapper
    Synonym: גוטער־⁠ברודער (guter-⁠bruder)
    פֿירן זיך נאַשבראַטfirn zikh nashbratto backslap (literally, “to behave backslapper”)

References

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  • Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “našbrát”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 564
  • Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “נאַשבראַט”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “נאַשבראַט” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [1].
  • Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “backslapper”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN