չիղջ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old Armenian չիղջ (čʻiłǰ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰiʁd͡ʒ/, [t͡ʃʰiʁd͡ʒ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃiχt͡ʃ/, [t͡ʃʰiχt͡ʃʰ]
Noun
[edit]չիղջ • (čʻiġǰ)
Declension
[edit]i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | չիղջ (čʻiġǰ) | չիղջեր (čʻiġǰer) | ||
dative | չիղջի (čʻiġǰi) | չիղջերի (čʻiġǰeri) | ||
ablative | չիղջից (čʻiġǰicʻ) | չիղջերից (čʻiġǰericʻ) | ||
instrumental | չիղջով (čʻiġǰov) | չիղջերով (čʻiġǰerov) | ||
locative | — | — | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | չիղջը/չիղջն (čʻiġǰə/čʻiġǰn) | չիղջերը/չիղջերն (čʻiġǰerə/čʻiġǰern) | ||
dative | չիղջին (čʻiġǰin) | չիղջերին (čʻiġǰerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | չիղջս (čʻiġǰs) | չիղջերս (čʻiġǰers) | ||
dative | չիղջիս (čʻiġǰis) | չիղջերիս (čʻiġǰeris) | ||
ablative | չիղջիցս (čʻiġǰicʻs) | չիղջերիցս (čʻiġǰericʻs) | ||
instrumental | չիղջովս (čʻiġǰovs) | չիղջերովս (čʻiġǰerovs) | ||
locative | — | — | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | չիղջդ (čʻiġǰd) | չիղջերդ (čʻiġǰerd) | ||
dative | չիղջիդ (čʻiġǰid) | չիղջերիդ (čʻiġǰerid) | ||
ablative | չիղջիցդ (čʻiġǰicʻd) | չիղջերիցդ (čʻiġǰericʻd) | ||
instrumental | չիղջովդ (čʻiġǰovd) | չիղջերովդ (čʻiġǰerovd) | ||
locative | — | — |
Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Likely an ideophone.[1]
Noun
[edit]չիղջ • (čʻiłǰ)
- bat (flying mammal)
- 5th century, Bible, Leviticus 11.19:[2]
- […] եւ արագիլ եւ քարարդ, եւ որ ինչ նման իցէ նոցա, եւ յոպոպ, եւ չիղջ (var. ջիղջ, չիղջք, ջիւղջ) […]
- […] ew aragil ew kʻarard, ew or inčʻ nman icʻē nocʻa, ew yopop, ew čʻiłǰ (var. ǰiłǰ, čʻiłǰkʻ, ǰiwłǰ) […]
- Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation
- […] and the heron, and the lapwing, and the like to it, and the hoopoe and the bat […]
- […] եւ արագիլ եւ քարարդ, եւ որ ինչ նման իցէ նոցա, եւ յոպոպ, եւ չիղջ (var. ջիղջ, չիղջք, ջիւղջ) […]
Usage notes
[edit]In Leviticus, translates Ancient Greek νυκτερίς (nukterís).
Declension
[edit]i-type
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Inčičean, Ġukas (1835) Hnaxōsutʻiwn ašxarhagrakan Hayastaneaycʻ ašxarhi (in Old Armenian), volume III, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 21
- ^ Zēytʻunean A. S., editor (1993), Girkʻ Łewtacʻwocʻ (Hay hnaguyn tʻargmanakan hušarjanner; 4)[1], Antelias: Holy See of Cilicia, critical text, page 85
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “չիղջ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “չիղջ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, pages 575–576
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “չիղջ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 586a
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Bats
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with quotations
- Old Armenian ideophones
- xcl:Bats