ղենջակ
Appearance
Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ղենջակ (łenǰak).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /ʁenˈd͡ʒɑk/, [ʁend͡ʒɑ́k]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /ʁenˈt͡ʃɑɡ/, [ʁent͡ʃʰɑ́ɡ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ղենջակ (ġenǰak) | ղենջակներ (ġenǰakner) | ||
dative | ղենջակի (ġenǰaki) | ղենջակների (ġenǰakneri) | ||
ablative | ղենջակից (ġenǰakicʻ) | ղենջակներից (ġenǰaknericʻ) | ||
instrumental | ղենջակով (ġenǰakov) | ղենջակներով (ġenǰaknerov) | ||
locative | ղենջակում (ġenǰakum) | ղենջակներում (ġenǰaknerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | ղենջակը/ղենջակն (ġenǰakə/ġenǰakn) | ղենջակները/ղենջակներն (ġenǰaknerə/ġenǰaknern) | ||
dative | ղենջակին (ġenǰakin) | ղենջակներին (ġenǰaknerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | ղենջակս (ġenǰaks) | ղենջակներս (ġenǰakners) | ||
dative | ղենջակիս (ġenǰakis) | ղենջակներիս (ġenǰakneris) | ||
ablative | ղենջակիցս (ġenǰakicʻs) | ղենջակներիցս (ġenǰaknericʻs) | ||
instrumental | ղենջակովս (ġenǰakovs) | ղենջակներովս (ġenǰaknerovs) | ||
locative | ղենջակումս (ġenǰakums) | ղենջակներումս (ġenǰaknerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | ղենջակդ (ġenǰakd) | ղենջակներդ (ġenǰaknerd) | ||
dative | ղենջակիդ (ġenǰakid) | ղենջակներիդ (ġenǰaknerid) | ||
ablative | ղենջակիցդ (ġenǰakicʻd) | ղենջակներիցդ (ġenǰaknericʻd) | ||
instrumental | ղենջակովդ (ġenǰakovd) | ղենջակներովդ (ġenǰaknerovd) | ||
locative | ղենջակումդ (ġenǰakumd) | ղենջակներումդ (ġenǰaknerumd) |
References
[edit]- Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “ղենջակ”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan, page 931a
- Gabamačean, Simon (1910) “ղենջակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hayerēn Lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Constantinople: R. Sakayan press, page 863b
- Ter Xačʻaturean, Artašēs (1992) “ղենջակ”, in Hayocʻ lezui nor baṙaran [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, volume II, Beirut: G. Doniguian & Fils, page 33a
Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A borrowing from Ancient Greek λέντιον (léntion), from Latin linteum, but via Iranian, as testified by the presence of suffix -ակ (-ak). Doublet of ղենտի (łenti)
Noun
[edit]ղենջակ • (łenǰak)
Declension
[edit]i-a-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ղենջակ (łenǰak) | ղենջակք (łenǰakkʻ) | |
genitive | ղենջակի (łenǰaki) | ղենջակաց (łenǰakacʻ) | |
dative | ղենջակի (łenǰaki) | ղենջակաց (łenǰakacʻ) | |
accusative | ղենջակ (łenǰak) | ղենջակս (łenǰaks) | |
ablative | ղենջակէ (łenǰakē) | ղենջակաց (łenǰakacʻ) | |
instrumental | ղենջակաւ (łenǰakaw) | ղենջակաւք = ղենջակօք (łenǰakawkʻ = łenǰakōkʻ) | |
locative | ղենջակի (łenǰaki) | ղենջակս (łenǰaks) |
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: ղենջակ (ġenǰak)
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ղենջակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, pages 167-168
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “ղենջակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 163b
- Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ, Čēlalean, Grigor (1865) “ղենջակ”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui [Pocket Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 522b
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ղենջակ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 481b
- Meillet, Antoine (1912–1914) “Hypothèse sur quelques emprunts de l'arménien au latin”, in Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume 18, page 350 of 348–350
- Olsen, Birgit Anette (2017 July 26) “Armenian Textile Terminology”, in Gaspa, Salvatore, Michel, Cécile, Nosch, Marie-Louise, editors, Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD[1], Lincoln, Nebraska: Zea Books, , →ISBN, pages 195–196
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ղենջակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 435a
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Armenian rare terms
- Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Armenian terms derived from Latin
- Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages
- Old Armenian doublets
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns