թեզան
Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian թեզան (tʻezan).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /tʰeˈzɑn/, [tʰezɑ́n]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /teˈzɑn/, [tʰezɑ́n]
- Hyphenation: թե‧զան
Noun
[edit]թեզան • (tʻezan)
- (weaving) the weft, the transverse threads which are woven across to make cloth using the warp as a base
- long sleeve
Declension
[edit]| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզաններ (tʻezanner) | ||
| dative | թեզանի (tʻezani) | թեզանների (tʻezanneri) | ||
| ablative | թեզանից (tʻezanicʻ) | թեզաններից (tʻezannericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | թեզանով (tʻezanov) | թեզաններով (tʻezannerov) | ||
| locative | թեզանում (tʻezanum) | թեզաններում (tʻezannerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | թեզանը/թեզանն (tʻezanə/tʻezann) | թեզանները/թեզաններն (tʻezannerə/tʻezannern) | ||
| dative | թեզանին (tʻezanin) | թեզաններին (tʻezannerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | թեզանս (tʻezans) | թեզաններս (tʻezanners) | ||
| dative | թեզանիս (tʻezanis) | թեզաններիս (tʻezanneris) | ||
| ablative | թեզանիցս (tʻezanicʻs) | թեզաններիցս (tʻezannericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | թեզանովս (tʻezanovs) | թեզաններովս (tʻezannerovs) | ||
| locative | թեզանումս (tʻezanums) | թեզաններումս (tʻezannerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | թեզանդ (tʻezand) | թեզաններդ (tʻezannerd) | ||
| dative | թեզանիդ (tʻezanid) | թեզաններիդ (tʻezannerid) | ||
| ablative | թեզանիցդ (tʻezanicʻd) | թեզաններիցդ (tʻezannericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | թեզանովդ (tʻezanovd) | թեզաններովդ (tʻezannerovd) | ||
| locative | թեզանումդ (tʻezanumd) | թեզաններումդ (tʻezannerumd) | ||
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The origin is uncertain.
The derivations from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to weave”) or *(s)tegʰ- (“to stitch”) are usually rejected because Armenian -զ- (-z-) requires *-ǵʰ-. Petersson connects with թիզ (tʻiz, “span”) and reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European *teǵʰ- (“to stretch”) for both, remarking, however, that there are no cognates in other languages, apart from, perhaps, Russian таза́ть (tazátʹ, “to scold, rebuke”).
Noun
[edit]թեզան • (tʻezan)
- (weaving) the weft, the transverse threads which are woven across to make cloth using the warp as a base
- long sleeve
Declension
[edit]o-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզանք (tʻezankʻ) | |
| genitive | թեզանոյ (tʻezanoy) | թեզանոց (tʻezanocʻ) | |
| dative | թեզանոյ (tʻezanoy) | թեզանոց (tʻezanocʻ) | |
| accusative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզանս (tʻezans) | |
| ablative | թեզանոյ (tʻezanoy) | թեզանոց (tʻezanocʻ) | |
| instrumental | թեզանով (tʻezanov) | թեզանովք (tʻezanovkʻ) | |
| locative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզանս (tʻezans) |
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզանք (tʻezankʻ) | |
| genitive | թեզանի (tʻezani) | թեզանաց (tʻezanacʻ) | |
| dative | թեզանի (tʻezani) | թեզանաց (tʻezanacʻ) | |
| accusative | թեզան (tʻezan) | թեզանս (tʻezans) | |
| ablative | թեզանէ (tʻezanē) | թեզանաց (tʻezanacʻ) | |
| instrumental | թեզանաւ (tʻezanaw) | թեզանաւք = թեզանօք (tʻezanawkʻ = tʻezanōkʻ) | |
| locative | թեզանի (tʻezani) | թեզանս (tʻezans) | |
| post-classical | |||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: թեզան (tʻezan)
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թեզան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 168a
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թեզան”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 283
- Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 300
- Petersson, Herbert (1920) Arische und armenische Studien (Lunds Universitets Årsskrift N.F. Avd. 1, Bd. 16. Nr. 3) (in German), Lund, Leipzig, pages 133–134
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “թեզան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Categories:
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Weaving
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- xcl:Weaving