բռնչի
Appearance
Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- բռնչի (bṙnčʻi), բռնչենի (bṙnčʻeni), բռնչքի (bṙnčʻkʻi), բռշնի (bṙšni), բռոշնի (bṙošni), փռշնի (pʻṙšni) — dialectal
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Armenian բռնչի (bṙnčʻi).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /bərənˈt͡ʃʰi/, [bərənt͡ʃʰí]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /pəɾənˈt͡ʃi/, [pʰəɾənt͡ʃʰí]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]բռնչի • (bṙnčʻi)
- nettle tree (Celtis spp.)
- (literary) guelder rose (Viburnum opulus)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | բռնչի (bṙnčʻi) | բռնչիներ (bṙnčʻiner) | ||
dative | բռնչու (bṙnčʻu) | բռնչիների (bṙnčʻineri) | ||
ablative | բռնչուց (bṙnčʻucʻ) | բռնչիներից (bṙnčʻinericʻ) | ||
instrumental | բռնչով, բռնչիով (bṙnčʻov, bṙnčʻiov) | բռնչիներով (bṙnčʻinerov) | ||
locative | բռնչում, բռնչիում (bṙnčʻum, bṙnčʻium) | բռնչիներում (bṙnčʻinerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | բռնչին (bṙnčʻin) | բռնչիները/բռնչիներն (bṙnčʻinerə/bṙnčʻinern) | ||
dative | բռնչուն (bṙnčʻun) | բռնչիներին (bṙnčʻinerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | բռնչիս (bṙnčʻis) | բռնչիներս (bṙnčʻiners) | ||
dative | բռնչուս (bṙnčʻus) | բռնչիներիս (bṙnčʻineris) | ||
ablative | բռնչուցս (bṙnčʻucʻs) | բռնչիներիցս (bṙnčʻinericʻs) | ||
instrumental | բռնչովս, բռնչիովս (bṙnčʻovs, bṙnčʻiovs) | բռնչիներովս (bṙnčʻinerovs) | ||
locative | բռնչումս, բռնչիումս (bṙnčʻums, bṙnčʻiums) | բռնչիներումս (bṙnčʻinerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | բռնչիդ (bṙnčʻid) | բռնչիներդ (bṙnčʻinerd) | ||
dative | բռնչուդ (bṙnčʻud) | բռնչիներիդ (bṙnčʻinerid) | ||
ablative | բռնչուցդ (bṙnčʻucʻd) | բռնչիներիցդ (bṙnčʻinericʻd) | ||
instrumental | բռնչովդ, բռնչիովդ (bṙnčʻovd, bṙnčʻiovd) | բռնչիներովդ (bṙnčʻinerovd) | ||
locative | բռնչումդ, բռնչիումդ (bṙnčʻumd, bṙnčʻiumd) | բռնչիներումդ (bṙnčʻinerumd) |
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բռինչ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 490–491
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “բռնչենի”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 214a
Middle Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]բռինչ (bṙinčʻ, “the corresponding fruit”) + -ի (-i, “botanical suffix”)
Noun
[edit]բռնչի • (bṙnčʻi)
- nettle tree (Celtis spp.)
- Synonym: տաղօնաղաճի (taġōnaġači)
- 13th century, Patmutʻiwn vracʻ [The History of Georgians] , (some manuscripts have the misspelled variant բանչի (bančʻi), which has been included in several dictionaries):[1][2]
- […] եկի առ ծառովն բռնչի (var. բանչի), զոր ասեն հովանի Բարտոմայ արքայի […]
- […] eki aṙ caṙovn bṙnčʻi (var. bančʻi), zor asen hovani Bartomay arkʻayi […]
- Translation by Robert W. Thomson
- […] and sat by the brіпčʿ tree, which they call “the shade of king Bartam” […]
- […] եկի առ ծառովն բռնչի (var. բանչի), զոր ասեն հովանի Բարտոմայ արքայի […]
Usage notes
[edit]See բռինչ (bṙinčʻ) for the identification of the tree.
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: բռնչի (bṙnčʻi)
References
[edit]- ^ J̌uanšēr (1884) Hamaṙōt patmutʻiwn vracʻ [Abridged History of Georgians] (Matenagrutʻiwnkʻ naxneacʻ), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 48
- ^ Thomson, Robert W. (1996) Rewriting Caucasian History: The Medieval Armenian Adaptation of the Georgian Chronicles. The Original Georgian Texts and the Armenian Adaptation, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 101
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բռինչ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 490–491
- Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ, Čēlalean, Grigor (1865) “բանչի”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui [Pocket Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 169a, based on the misspelling in Patmutʻiwn vracʻ
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “բանչի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui. Mnacʻordkʻ noragiwt baṙicʻ ew vkayutʻeancʻ yawurs [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Appendix of Newly-Discovered Words and Attestations] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1047b, based on the misspelling in Patmutʻiwn vracʻ
- Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “բռնչի”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 127a
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Armenian literary terms
- hy:Moschatel family plants
- hy:Rosales order plants
- Middle Armenian terms suffixed with -ի
- Middle Armenian lemmas
- Middle Armenian nouns
- Middle Armenian terms with quotations
- axm:Rosales order plants