բադ

See also: bad, Bad, bað, and båd

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian բադ (bad).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Western Armenian):

  (file)

• Audio (Eastern Armenian):

  (file)

• (Eastern Armenian) IPA^(key): /bɑd/, [bɑd]
• (Western Armenian) IPA^(key): /pɑt/, [pʰɑtʰ]

Noun

բադ • (bad)

1. duck, drake

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)

	singular	plural
nominative	բադ (bad)	բադեր (bader)
dative	բադի (badi)	բադերի (baderi)
ablative	բադից (badicʻ)	բադերից (badericʻ)
instrumental	բադով (badov)	բադերով (baderov)
locative	—	—
	definite forms
nominative	բադը/բադն (badə/badn)	բադերը/բադերն (baderə/badern)
dative	բադին (badin)	բադերին (baderin)
	1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative	բադս (bads)	բադերս (baders)
dative	բադիս (badis)	բադերիս (baderis)
ablative	բադիցս (badicʻs)	բադերիցս (badericʻs)
instrumental	բադովս (badovs)	բադերովս (baderovs)
locative	—	—
	2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative	բադդ (badd)	բադերդ (baderd)
dative	բադիդ (badid)	բադերիդ (baderid)
ablative	բադիցդ (badicʻd)	բադերիցդ (badericʻd)
instrumental	բադովդ (badovd)	բադերովդ (baderovd)
locative	—	—

Derived terms

• բադիճոն (badičon)
• բադիճուռ (badičuṙ)
• բադուկնոց (baduknocʻ)
• բադակտուց (badaktucʻ)

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

• բատ (bat), պատ (pat)

Etymology

A Wanderwort of uncertain ultimate origin: compare Classical Syriac ܒܛܐ (baṭṭāʾ), Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ), Persian بت (bat), Northern Kurdish bet, Laki بەت (bet), Chechen бад (bad), Dargwa бятӏ (bəṭ), Lezgi пӏатӏ (ṗaṭ), Spanish pato, Hindi बत्तख़ (battax, “duck”), Georgian ბატი (baṭi), Albanian patë (“goose”). The immediate source of the Armenian is probably an Iranian language.

Noun

բադ • (bad)

1. duck, drake

Declension

i-type

	singular	plural
nominative	բադ (bad)	բադք (badkʻ)
genitive	բադի (badi)	բադից (badicʻ)
dative	բադի (badi)	բադից (badicʻ)
accusative	բադ (bad)	բադս (bads)
ablative	բադէ (badē)	բադից (badicʻ)
instrumental	բադիւ (badiw)	բադիւք (badiwkʻ)
locative	բադի (badi)	բադս (bads)

u-type

	singular	plural
nominative	բադ (bad)	բադք (badkʻ)
genitive	բադու (badu)	բադուց (baducʻ)
dative	բադու (badu)	բադուց (baducʻ)
accusative	բադ (bad)	բադս (bads)
ablative	բադէ (badē)	բադուց (baducʻ)
instrumental	բադու (badu)	բադուք (badukʻ)
locative	բադու (badu)	բադս (bads)

Descendants

• Armenian: բադ (bad)

Further reading

• Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բադ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Ciancaglini, Claudia A. (2008) Iranian loanwords in Syriac (Beiträge zur Iranistik; 28), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 125
• Lagarde, Paul de (1866) Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, pages 21–22
• Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, pages 51–52
• Klaproth, Julius (1823) Asia polyglotta, Paris: A. Schubart, page 100
• Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*bHǝ̄mṭV”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎^[1], Moscow: Asterisk Publishers
• Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բադ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy