я̄ввьр
Kildin Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *jāvrē.
Related to Finnish järvi. Cognates include Northern Sami jávri and Skolt Sami jäuʹrr.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]я̄ввьр (jeavv’r)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of я̄ввьр (type I noun, ввьр-вьр gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | я̄ввьр (jeavv’r) | |
| Genitive | я̄вьр (jeav’r) | |
| Dative-Illative | я̄ввра (jeavvra) | |
| Comitative | ёа̄вьрэнҍ (jååv’ren’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | я̄ввьр (jeavv’r) | я̄вьр (jeav’r) |
| Accusative | я̄вьр (jeav’r) | ёа̄вьрэтҍ (jååv’ret’) |
| Genitive | я̄вьр (jeav’r) | ёа̄вьрэ (jååv’re) |
| Dative-Illative | я̄ввра (jeavvra) | ёа̄вьрэтҍ (jååv’ret’) |
| Locative | я̄вьрэсьт (jeav’res’t) | ёа̄вьрэнҍ (jååv’ren’) |
| Comitative | ёа̄вьрэнҍ (jååv’ren’) | ёа̄вьрэгуэйм (jååv’reguejm) |
| Abessive | я̄вьрха (jeav’rxa) | ёа̄вьрэха (jååv’rexa) |
| Essive | я̄ввьрэнҍ (jeavv’ren’) | |
| Partitive | я̄ввьрэ (jeavv’re) | |
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “jà͕ɯ̭̄r̜ᵉ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)][2], Русский язык, page 431
- A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “я̄ввьр”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway