цокор
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Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- цо́коръ (cókor) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
- зо́кор (zókor) — Siberia
- со́кор (sókor) — Tomsk (via Turkic)
Etymology
[edit]A Mongolic borrowing, ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sokar (“blind”) (whence Mongolian сохор (soxor)), which is often used with Proto-Mongolic *noman (“mole; vole; zokor”).
The forms recorded in the dialects are зо́кор (zókor) and со́кор (sókor). The literary form цо́кор (cókor) was probably transcribed according to German orthography from zokor found in Pallas's works.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]цо́кор • (cókor) m anim (genitive цо́кора, nominative plural цо́коры, genitive plural цо́коров)
- zokor (any of several Asiatic burrowing rodents native to Central Asia)
Declension
[edit]Declension of цо́кор (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Descendants
[edit](from the form зо́кор (zókor))
- → English: zokor
- → French: zokor
- → Polish: zokor
- → German: Zokor
- → Polish: cokor
- → Russian: цо́кор (cókor)
(from the form цо́кор (cókor))
References
[edit]- Anikin, A. E. (2000) “зокор”, in Этимологический словарь русских диалектов Сибири. Заимствования из уральских, алтайских и палеоазиатских языков (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow, Novosibirsk: Nauka, →ISBN, pages 213–214
- Anikin, A. E. (2000) “сокор”, in Этимологический словарь русских диалектов Сибири. Заимствования из уральских, алтайских и палеоазиатских языков (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow, Novosibirsk: Nauka, →ISBN, page 502
- Anikin, A. E. (2000) “цокор”, in Этимологический словарь русских диалектов Сибири. Заимствования из уральских, алтайских и палеоазиатских языков (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow, Novosibirsk: Nauka, →ISBN, page 632, redirecting to зокор, without explaining the ц-
- Dal, Vladimir (1863) “зокоръ”, in Толковый Словарь Живаго Великорускаго Языка (in Russian), 1st edition, volume 1, page 619b
- Nugteren, Hans (2011) Mongolic phonology and the Qinghai-Gansu languages (dissertation)[1], Utrecht: LOT, page 462
- Pallas, Peter Simon (1776) “Mus aspalax”, in Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des rußischen Reichs, volume III (overall work in German and Latin), St. Petersburg: Academy Press, § 4*, page 692
- Pallas, Peter Simon (1811) “Spalax talpinus”, in Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica (in Latin), volume I, St. Petersburg: Academy Press, § 75, page 160
- Сетаров, Д. С. (1980) “Тюркизмы в русских названиях животного мира”, in Советская тюркология[2], number 1, page 26 of 8–27
- Филин, Ф. П., editor (1976), “зо́кор”, in Slovarʹ russkix narodnyx govorov (in Russian), volume 11, Leningrad: Nauka, Leningrad branch, page 327
Categories:
- Russian terms borrowed from Mongolic languages
- Russian terms derived from Mongolic languages
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Rodents