хранитель
Appearance
See also: хранитељ
Old Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]храни(ти) (xrani(ti), “to protect”) + -тель (-telĭ)
Noun
[edit]хранител҄ь • (xranitelʹĭ) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of хранитель (soft o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | хранитель xranitelĭ |
хранителꙗ xranitelja |
хранители xraniteli |
genitive | хранителꙗ xranitelja |
хранителю xranitelju |
хранитель xranitelĭ |
dative | хранителю, хранителеви xranitelju, xranitelevi |
хранителема xranitelema |
хранителемъ xranitelemŭ |
accusative | хранитель, хранителꙗ xranitelĭ, xranitelja |
хранителꙗ xranitelja |
хранителѧ xranitelę |
instrumental | хранителемь xranitelemĭ |
хранителема xranitelema |
хранители xraniteli |
locative | хранители xraniteli |
хранителю xranitelju |
хранителихъ xranitelixŭ |
vocative | хранителю xranitelju |
хранителꙗ xranitelja |
хранители xraniteli |
Descendants
[edit]- → Russian: храни́тель (xranítelʹ)
- → Ukrainian: храни́тель (xranýtelʹ)
References
[edit]- Mali staroslavensko-hrvatski rječnik, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb, 2004
- Старославянский словарь (по рукописям X-XI веков), Русский язык, Москва 1994
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хранитель (xranitelĭ). By surface analysis, храни́ть (xranítʹ, “to keep, to guard”) + -тель (-telʹ, “er”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]храни́тель • (xranítelʹ) m anim (genitive храни́теля, nominative plural храни́тели, genitive plural храни́телей)
Declension
[edit]Declension of храни́тель (anim masc-form soft-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | храни́тель xranítelʹ |
храни́тели xraníteli |
genitive | храни́теля xranítelja |
храни́телей xranítelej |
dative | храни́телю xranítelju |
храни́телям xraníteljam |
accusative | храни́теля xranítelja |
храни́телей xranítelej |
instrumental | храни́телем xranítelem |
храни́телями xraníteljami |
prepositional | храни́теле xranítele |
храни́телях xraníteljax |
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хранитель (xranitelĭ). By surface analysis, (obsolete, literary) храни́ти (xranýty) + -тель (-telʹ). Doublet of хорони́тель (xoronýtelʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]храни́тель • (xranýtelʹ) m pers (genitive храни́теля, nominative plural храни́телі, genitive plural храни́телів, feminine храни́тельниця)
- (literary) keeper, watcher, guardian
- Synonyms: охоро́нець (oxorónecʹ), захисни́к (zaxysnýk), охоро́нник (oxorónnyk), оборо́нець (oborónecʹ), вартови́й (vartovýj), проте́ктор (protéktor), хорони́тель (xoronýtelʹ), страж (straž)
Declension
[edit]Declension of храни́тель (pers soft masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | храни́тель xranýtelʹ |
храни́телі xranýteli |
genitive | храни́теля xranýtelja |
храни́телів xranýteliv |
dative | храни́телеві, храни́телю xranýtelevi, xranýtelju |
храни́телям xranýteljam |
accusative | храни́теля xranýtelja |
храни́телів xranýteliv |
instrumental | храни́телем xranýtelem |
храни́телями xranýteljamy |
locative | храни́телеві, храни́телю, храни́телі xranýtelevi, xranýtelju, xranýteli |
храни́телях xranýteljax |
vocative | храни́телю xranýtelju |
храни́телі xranýteli |
Related terms
[edit]- хорони́ти impf (xoronýty)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хранитель”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “хранитель”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “хранитель”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “хранитель”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “хранитель”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “хранитель”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -тель
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic soft o-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic soft masculine o-stem nouns
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms suffixed with -тель
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -тель
- Ukrainian doublets
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian literary terms
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a