хо̄ррм
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Kildin Sami
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- хо̄ром (xōrom) (Lusmjavvʹr)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Finnic language, from Proto-Finnic *horma (compare Karelian horma or Finnish horsma).
Cognate with Northern Sami horbmá.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]хо̄ррм (xōrrm)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of хо̄ррм (type I noun, ррм-рм gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | хо̄ррм (xōrrm) | |
| Genitive | хо̄рм (xōrm) | |
| Dative-Illative | хо̄ррьмэ (xōrr’me) | |
| Comitative | хо̄рмэнҍ (xōrmen’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | хо̄ррм (xōrrm) | хо̄рм (xōrm) |
| Accusative | хо̄рм (xōrm) | хо̄рмэтҍ (xōrmet’) |
| Genitive | хо̄рм (xōrm) | хо̄рмэ (xōrme) |
| Dative-Illative | хо̄ррьмэ (xōrr’me) | хо̄рмэтҍ (xōrmet’) |
| Locative | хо̄рмэсьт (xōrmes’t) | хо̄рмэнҍ (xōrmen’) |
| Comitative | хо̄рмэнҍ (xōrmen’) | хо̄рмэгуэйм (xōrmeguejm) |
| Abessive | хо̄рмха (xōrmxa) | хо̄рмэха (xōrmexa) |
| Essive | хо̄ррмэнҍ (xōrrmen’) | |
| Partitive | хо̄ррмэ (xōrrme) | |
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “χōr̄mᵃ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “χōr̄mᵃ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 41
- Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), “horma”, in Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)[3] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN