устоять
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]устоя́ть • (ustojátʹ) pf (imperfective уста́ивать)
- to keep one's balance, to remain on one's feet, to stand one's ground, to stand fast
- не устоя́ть ― ne ustojátʹ ― to lose (one's) ground
- Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 3.24:
- Если царство разделится само в себе, не может устоять царство то…
- Jesli carstvo razdelitsja samo v sebe, ne možet ustojatʹ carstvo to…
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- to resist, to withstand, to stand up (against)
- устоя́ть пе́ред искуше́нием ― ustojátʹ péred iskušénijem ― to resist the temptation
Usage notes
[edit]- The imperfective form уста́ивать (ustáivatʹ) is uncommon.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of устоя́ть (class 5b perfective intransitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | устоя́ть ustojátʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | устоя́вший ustojávšij |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | — | устоя́в ustojáv, устоя́вши ustojávši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | устою́ ustojú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | устои́шь ustoíšʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | устои́т ustoít |
1st plural (мы) | — | устои́м ustoím |
2nd plural (вы) | — | устои́те ustoíte |
3rd plural (они́) | — | устоя́т ustoját |
imperative | singular | plural |
— | — | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | устоя́л ustojál |
устоя́ли ustojáli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | устоя́ла ustojála | |
neuter (оно́) | устоя́ло ustojálo |
Derived terms
[edit]- уста́иваться impf (ustáivatʹsja), устоя́ться pf (ustojátʹsja)
Related terms
[edit]- усто́й (ustój)
- усто́йчивый (ustójčivyj), усто́йчивость (ustójčivostʹ)
- стоя́ть (stojátʹ)
Categories:
- Russian terms prefixed with у-
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian verbs
- Russian perfective verbs
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian class 5 verbs
- Russian class 5b verbs
- Russian intransitive verbs