твердий
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. Doublet of кварц (kvarc).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]тверди́й • (tverdýj) (comparative тверді́ший, adverb тве́рдо)
- hard
- Antonym: м'яки́й (mʺjakýj)
- (phonology) hard, unpalatalized
- Antonym: м'яки́й (mʺjakýj)
- тверди́й знак ― tverdýj znak ― hard sign
Declension
[edit]Declension of тверди́й (hard)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | тверди́й tverdýj |
тверде́ tverdé |
тверда́ tverdá |
тверді́ tverdí | |
genitive | твердо́го tverdóho |
твердо́ї tverdóji |
тверди́х tverdýx | ||
dative | твердо́му tverdómu |
тверді́й tverdíj |
тверди́м tverdým | ||
accusative | animate | твердо́го tverdóho |
тверде́ tverdé |
тверду́ tverdú |
тверди́х tverdýx |
inanimate | тверди́й tverdýj |
тверді́ tverdí | |||
instrumental | тверди́м tverdým |
твердо́ю tverdóju |
тверди́ми tverdýmy | ||
locative | твердо́му, тверді́м tverdómu, tverdím |
тверді́й tverdíj |
тверди́х tverdýx |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “твердий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “твердий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “твердий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian doublets
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian adjectives
- uk:Phonology
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives