султан
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]султа́н • (sultán) m
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “султан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “султан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]султан • (sultan) m (feminine султанка, relational adjective султански)
Declension
[edit]Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).
Noun
[edit]султа́н • (sultán) m anim (genitive султа́на, nominative plural султа́ны, genitive plural султа́нов)
- sultan
- 1790, Александр Радищев, “Спасская Полесть”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958:
- Мне представилось, что я царь, шах, хан, король, бей, набаб, султан или какое-то сих названий нечто, седящее во власти на престоле.
- Mne predstavilosʹ, što ja carʹ, šax, xan, korolʹ, bej, nabab, sultan ili kakoje-to six nazvanij nečto, sedjaščeje vo vlasti na prestole.
- I imagined that I was a tsar, shah, khan, king, bey, nabob, sultan, or some such exalted being, sitting on a throne in power and majesty.
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- султана́т (sultanát)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]султа́н • (sultán) m inan (genitive султа́на, nominative plural султа́ны, genitive plural султа́нов)
Declension
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish سلطان (compare Turkish sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]су̀лта̄н m (Latin spelling sùltān)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “султан”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]султа́н • (sultán) m inan (genitive султа́ну, nominative plural султа́ни, genitive plural султа́нів, feminine султа́нша, relational adjective султа́нський)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | султа́н sultán |
султа́ни sultány |
genitive | султа́ну sultánu |
султа́нів sultániv |
dative | султа́нові, султа́ну sultánovi, sultánu |
султа́нам sultánam |
accusative | султа́н sultán |
султа́ни sultány |
instrumental | султа́ном sultánom |
султа́нами sultánamy |
locative | султа́ні sultáni |
султа́нах sultánax |
vocative | султа́не sultáne |
султа́ни sultány |
Derived terms
[edit]- султана́т (sultanát)
- султа́нство (sultánstvo)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “султан”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “султан”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “султан”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “султан”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Heads of state
- bg:Monarchy
- bg:Titles
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Arabic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Russian terms derived from Arabic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Heads of state
- ru:Monarchy
- ru:Titles
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Arabic root س ل ط
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Heads of state
- sh:Monarchy
- Ukrainian terms derived from Arabic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Heads of state
- uk:Monarchy