солен

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Bulgarian

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Etymology 1

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A grammaticalized resultant participle of соля́ (soljá, to salten) +‎ -ен (-en). Superseded an ealier слан (slan) (still found in dialects) from Proto-Slavic *solnъ. Compare Russian солёный (soljónyj).

Pronunciation

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Participle

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соле́н (solén)

  1. indefinite masculine singular past passive participle of соля́ (soljá)

Adjective

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соле́н (solén) (adverb соле́но, abstract noun соле́ност or соленина́)

  1. salted (with added salt)
  2. (by extension) salty (taste)
  3. (chemistry) haline
    соле́н разтво́рsolén raztvórhaline solution
  4. (figurative) costly
  5. (figurative) dirty, obscene
Declension
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Derived terms
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References

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  • соле́н”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • соле́н”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Slavic *solьnъ.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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со́лен (sólen)

  1. (relational) salt, briny
    со́лна ми́наsólna mínasalt mine
Declension
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References

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  • со́лен”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • со́лен”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

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Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solnъ.

Adjective

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солен (solen) (comparative посолен, superlative најсолен, diminutive соленко, abstract noun салинитет)

  1. salted (with added salt)
  2. salty (taste)
  3. pickled
  4. (figurative, colloquial) expensive, costly
  5. (chemistry) hydrochloric
Declension
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Participle

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солен (solen)

  1. masculine singular adjectival participle of соли (soli)
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Adjective

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солен (solen) (not comparable)

  1. (relational) salt, haline
Declension
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