серьга
Old East Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of усерязь (userjazĭ), усерягь (userjagĭ, “earring”), from Gothic *𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*ausahriggs, “earring”).[1] or probably from Turkic word ısırga.[2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: се‧рь‧га
Noun
[edit]серьга (serĭga) f (diminutive серьжька)
Declension
[edit]Declension of серьга (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | серьга serĭga |
серьзѣ serĭzě |
серьгꙑ serĭgy |
| Genitive | серьгꙑ serĭgy |
серьгу serĭgu |
серьгъ serĭgŭ |
| Dative | серьзѣ serĭzě |
серьгама serĭgama |
серьгамъ serĭgamŭ |
| Accusative | серьгѫ serĭgǫ |
серьзѣ serĭzě |
серьгꙑ serĭgy |
| Instrumental | серьгоѭ serĭgojǫ |
серьгама serĭgama |
серьгами serĭgami |
| Locative | серьзѣ serĭzě |
серьгу serĭgu |
серьгахъ serĭgaxŭ |
| Vocative | серьго serĭgo |
серьзѣ serĭzě |
серьгꙑ serĭgy |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Furman, Morion (2020) Der Einfluss des Deutschen auf die russische und die slowenische Sprache (Thesis) (Münchner Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft (Slavistik))[1] (Master's thesis, in German), Munich, Germany: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, , page 68
- ^ Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера с комментариями О. Н. Трубачёва. См. Список литературы.
- ^ Si̇bi̇rya Tatar Türkçesi̇yle Güney Si̇bi̇rya (Altay, Hakas, Tuva) Türk Lehçeleri̇ Arasindaki̇ Ortak Unsurlar.
Further reading
[edit]- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “серьга”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 340
- Zaliznyak, Andrey A. (2019) “серьга́”, in Древнерусское ударение: Общие сведения и словарь [Old East Slavic accent: General Information and Dictionary] (in Russian), 2nd, expanded and revised edition, Moscow: Publishing House “YASK”, , →ISBN, page 171
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]серьга́ • (serʹgá) f inan (genitive серьги́, nominative plural се́рьги, genitive plural серёг, diminutive серёжка)
Declension
[edit]Declension of серьга́ (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-f/d irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | серьга́ serʹgá |
се́рьги sérʹgi |
| genitive | серьги́ serʹgí |
серёг△ serjóg△ |
| dative | серьге́ serʹgé |
серьга́м, се́рьгам serʹgám, sérʹgam |
| accusative | серьгу́ serʹgú |
се́рьги sérʹgi |
| instrumental | серьго́й, серьго́ю serʹgój, serʹgóju |
серьга́ми, се́рьгами serʹgámi, sérʹgami |
| prepositional | серьге́ serʹgé |
серьга́х, се́рьгах serʹgáx, sérʹgax |
△ Irregular.
Categories:
- Old East Slavic terms borrowed from Gothic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Gothic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic feminine nouns
- Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns
- orv:Jewelry
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern f
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- ru:Jewelry