сердюк
Appearance
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سورتوك (“streetwalker, dirty vagrant”). Related to Turkish sürtük.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сердю́к • (serdjúk) m pers (genitive сердю́ка, nominative plural сердю́ки, genitive plural сердю́ків)
- (historical) a serdyuk, a Cossack soldier who serves as a mercenary for the hetman under the Zaporizhian Army.
Declension
[edit]Declension of сердю́к (pers velar masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сердю́к serdjúk |
сердю́ки serdjúky |
genitive | сердю́ка serdjúka |
сердю́ків serdjúkiv |
dative | сердю́кові, сердю́ку serdjúkovi, serdjúku |
сердю́кам serdjúkam |
accusative | сердю́ка serdjúka |
сердю́ків serdjúkiv |
instrumental | сердю́ком serdjúkom |
сердю́ками serdjúkamy |
locative | сердю́кові, сердю́ку serdjúkovi, serdjúku |
сердю́ках serdjúkax |
vocative | сердю́ку serdjúku |
сердю́ки serdjúky |
Synonyms
[edit]- серденя́та (serdenjáta)
Derived terms
[edit]- сердюкі́вна (serdjukívna, “daughter of a serdyuk”)
- сердюче́нко (serdjučénko)
- сердю́ччина (serdjúččyna, “hetman's life guard”)
Descendants
[edit]- → English: serdyuk
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сердюк”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian terms with historical senses
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Ukraine
- uk:History of Ukraine