сарлык
Southern Altai
[edit]Noun
[edit]сарлык • (sarlïk)
See also
[edit]- жак (žak)
Tuvan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Southern Altai сарлык (sarlïk), Khakas сарлых (sarlıx); probably borrowed into Mongolic languages such as Mongolian сарлаг (sarlag).
Derived by Bazin from *сар (*sar, “butter”) + -лык (-lık), deriving the former from саржаг (sarjag, “butter”). [1]
However Stachowski rejects this etymology, and connects the word to Southern Altai сарадак (saradak, “a year old wapiti fawn”) (and cognates), which he ultimately derives ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čara.[2]
Thus the word would be a doublet of шары (şarı, “ox”), however Tuvan ш- (ş-) is usually taken to be the regular reflex of Proto-Turkic *č- rather than Tuvan с- (s-).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сарлык • (sarlık) (definite accusative сарлыкты, plural сарлыктар)
References
[edit]- ^ Louis Bazin, Les noms du 'yak' chez les peuples turcs et mongols, Berlin 1970
- ^ Marek Stachowski Über einige altaische Lehnwörter in den Jenissej-Sprachen, Krakow 1996