рвонути
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Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From рва́ти (rváty) + -ну́ти (-núty). Compare Russian рвану́ть (rvanútʹ), Belarusian рвану́ць (rvanúcʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]рвону́ти • (rvonúty) pf (semelfactive)
- (transitive) to tear, to rip
- (transitive) to jerk, to tug, to yank (pull with a quick, strong action)
- (transitive) to pluck (pull something sharply: flowers, leaves, etc.)
- (intransitive) to start with a jerk, to take off (with a jerk), to jerk into motion
- (intransitive) to rush
- (intransitive, of wind) to gust
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of рвону́ти, рвону́ть (class 3b, perfective, transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | рвону́ти, рвону́ть rvonúty, rvonútʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | — | рвону́вши rvonúvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | рвону́ rvonú |
2nd singular ти |
— | рвоне́ш rvonéš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | рвоне́ rvoné |
1st plural ми |
— | рвоне́м, рвонемо́ rvoném, rvonemó |
2nd plural ви |
— | рвонете́ rvoneté |
3rd plural вони |
— | рвону́ть rvonútʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | рвоні́м, рвоні́мо rvoním, rvonímo |
second-person | рвони́ rvoný |
рвоні́ть rvonítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
рвону́в rvonúv |
рвону́ли rvonúly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
рвону́ла rvonúla | |
neuter воно |
рвону́ло rvonúlo |
Derived terms
[edit]- рвону́тися pf (rvonútysja)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1977), “рвонути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (Природа – Ряхтливий), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 500
- “рвонути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “рвонути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “рвонути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “рвонути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “рвонути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)