пӱкш
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Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mari *pükš, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognate with Western Mari пӱкш (pükš).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пӱкш • (pükš)
- (botany) nut
- (figuratively, ethnography) dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey
- (figuratively) a short person
- (figuratively) nut to crack
Declension
[edit]Declension of пӱкш | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | пӱкш (pükš) | пӱкш-влак (pükš-vlak) | ||
accusative | пӱкшым (pükšym) | пӱкш-влакым (pükš-vlakym) | ||
genitive | пӱкшын (pükšyn) | пӱкш-влакын (pükš-vlakyn) | ||
dative | пӱкшлан (pükšlan) | пӱкш-влаклан (pükš-vlaklan) | ||
comitative | пӱкшге (pükšge) | пӱкш-влакге (pükš-vlakge) | ||
comparative | пӱкшла (pükšla) | пӱкш-влакла (pükš-vlakla) | ||
inessive | пӱкшыштӧ (pükšyštö) | пӱкш-влакыште (pükš-vlakyšte) | ||
illative (short) | пӱкшыш (pükšyš) | пӱкш-влакыш (pükš-vlakyš) | ||
illative (long) | пӱкшышкӧ (pükšyškö) | пӱкш-влакышке (pükš-vlakyške) | ||
lative | пӱкшеш (pükšeš) | пӱкш-влакеш (pükš-vlakeš) |
Possessed forms of пӱкш | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
1st person | пӱкшем (pükšem) | пӱкшна (pükšna) | ||
2nd person | пӱкшет (pükšet) | пӱкшда (pükšda) | ||
3rd person | пӱкшшӧ (pükššö) | пӱкшышт (pükšyšt) |
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “пӱкш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Categories:
- Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ykʃ
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ykʃ/1 syllable
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari nouns
- mhr:Botany
- mhr:Ethnography