пръг
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ (“elastic form, device”).
Noun
[edit]пръг • (prǎg) m (diminutive пръже́ц) (dialectal)
- coil, gyre, figure
- (abstract) elasticity, agility, contortion
- Не му останаха ни сили, ни пръг.
- Ne mu ostanaha ni sili, ni prǎg.
- One has exhausted all their power and elasticity.
Declension
[edit]Declension of пръг
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | пръг prǎg |
пръ́гове prǎ́gove |
definite (subject form) |
пръ́гът prǎ́gǎt |
пръ́говете prǎ́govete |
definite (object form) |
пръ́га prǎ́ga | |
count form | — | пръ́га prǎ́ga |
Related terms
[edit]- пръжи́на (prǎžína), пружи́на (pružína, “spring”)
- пръгло́ (prǎgló, “shackle”)
- пъ́ргав (pǎ́rgav, “agile”)
References
[edit]- “пръг¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1901) “прѫ́гъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 392
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пръг²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 816
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ, *pręgъ (“band, strain”). See also Turkish borrowing пра́нга (pránga, “shackle”).
Noun
[edit]- halter, restraining frame, rod
- (by extension) strain
Declension
[edit]Declension of пръг
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | пръг prǎg |
пръ́гoве prǎ́gove |
definite (subject form) |
пръ́гът prǎ́gǎt |
пръ́гoвете prǎ́govete |
definite (object form) |
пръ́га prǎ́ga | |
count form | — | пръ́га prǎ́ga |
Related terms
[edit]- пряг (prjag, “strain, linkage”)
References
[edit]- “пръг²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1901) “прѫ́гъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][2] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 392
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пръг⁴”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 816
Etymology 3
[edit]Inherited from Old Church Slavonic прѫгъ (prǫgŭ, “locust”), morphologically equivalent to Etymology 1.
Noun
[edit]- locust (short-horned grasshopper of family Acrididae)
- Synonym: скакале́ц (skakaléc)
Declension
[edit]Declension of пръг
References
[edit]- “пръг³”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пръг³”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 816
- “прѫгъ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian archaic terms
- bg:Crickets and grasshoppers