полковник
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian полко́вник (polkóvnik), morphologically equivalent to полк (polk, “regiment”) + -овник (-ovnik).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]полко́вник • (polkóvnik) m (feminine полко́вница or полко́вничка)
- (military) colonel
- полковник от авиацията ― polkovnik ot aviacijata ― group captain
Declension
[edit]Declension of полко́вник
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | полко́вник polkóvnik |
полко́вници polkóvnici |
definite (subject form) |
полко́вникът polkóvnikǎt |
полко́вниците polkóvnicite |
definite (object form) |
полко́вника polkóvnika | |
vocative form | полко́внико polkóvniko |
полко́вници polkóvnici |
Related terms
[edit]- пълково́дец (pǎlkovódec, “military commander”)
References
[edit]- “полковник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “полковник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | پولكوۆنيك |
Cyrillic | полковник |
Latin | polkovnik |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian полко́вник (polkóvnik).
Noun
[edit]полковник • (polkovnik)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | полковник (polkovnik) | полковниктер (polkovnikter) |
genitive | полковниктің (polkovniktıñ) | полковниктердің (polkovnikterdıñ) |
dative | полковникке (polkovnikke) | полковниктерге (polkovnikterge) |
accusative | полковникті (polkovniktı) | полковниктерді (polkovnikterdı) |
locative | полковникте (polkovnikte) | полковниктерде (polkovnikterde) |
ablative | полковниктен (polkovnikten) | полковниктерден (polkovnikterden) |
instrumental | полковникпен (polkovnikpen) | полковниктермен (polkovniktermen) |
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]полковник • (polkovnik) m (relational adjective полковнички)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | полковник (polkovnik) | полковници (polkovnici) |
definite unspecified | полковникот (polkovnikot) | полковниците (polkovnicite) |
definite proximal | полковников (polkovnikov) | полковнициве (polkovnicive) |
definite distal | полковникон (polkovnikon) | полковницине (polkovnicine) |
vocative | полковнику (polkovniku) | полковници (polkovnici) |
count form | — | полковника (polkovnika) |
Derived terms
[edit]- потполковник (potpolkovnik, “lieutenant colonel”)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish pułkownik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]полко́вник • (polkóvnik) m anim (genitive полко́вника, nominative plural полко́вники, genitive plural полко́вников, relational adjective полко́вничий)
- (military) colonel
- 2000, Би-2 [Bi-2] (lyrics and music), “Полковнику никто не пишет”[1]:
- Полко́внику никто́ не пи́шет,
Полко́вника никто́ не ждёт- Polkóvniku niktó ne píšet,
Polkóvnika niktó ne ždjot - (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Polkóvniku niktó ne píšet,
Declension
[edit]Declension of полко́вник (anim masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | полко́вник polkóvnik |
полко́вники polkóvniki |
genitive | полко́вника polkóvnika |
полко́вников polkóvnikov |
dative | полко́внику polkóvniku |
полко́вникам polkóvnikam |
accusative | полко́вника polkóvnika |
полко́вников polkóvnikov |
instrumental | полко́вником polkóvnikom |
полко́вниками polkóvnikami |
prepositional | полко́внике polkóvnike |
полко́вниках polkóvnikax |
Related terms
[edit]- полк m (polk)
- полко́вничиха f (polkóvničixa, “colonel's wife”)
- полко́вница f (polkóvnica, “female colonel”)
Descendants
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish pułkownik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]полко́вник • (polkóvnyk) m pers (genitive полко́вника, nominative plural полко́вники, genitive plural полко́вників, feminine полко́вниця, relational adjective полко́вницький)
Declension
[edit]Declension of полко́вник (pers velar masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | полко́вник polkóvnyk |
полко́вники polkóvnyky |
genitive | полко́вника polkóvnyka |
полко́вників polkóvnykiv |
dative | полко́вникові, полко́внику polkóvnykovi, polkóvnyku |
полко́вникам polkóvnykam |
accusative | полко́вника polkóvnyka |
полко́вників polkóvnykiv |
instrumental | полко́вником polkóvnykom |
полко́вниками polkóvnykamy |
locative | полко́вникові, полко́внику polkóvnykovi, polkóvnyku |
полко́вниках polkóvnykax |
vocative | полко́внику polkóvnyku |
полко́вники polkóvnyky |
Derived terms
[edit]- генера́л-полко́вник m (henerál-polkóvnyk)
- інжене́р-полко́вник m (inženér-polkóvnyk)
- підполко́вник m (pidpolkóvnyk)
- полко́вник-інжене́р m (polkóvnyk-inženér)
- полковникува́ти impf (polkovnykuváty)
- полко́вництво n (polkóvnyctvo)
Related terms
[edit]- полк m (polk)
- полкови́й (polkovýj)
- полково́дець m (polkovódecʹ)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “полковник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “полковник”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “полковник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “полковник”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “полковник”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -овник
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Military
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Military
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- mk:Military
- Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms
- mk:Military ranks
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- ru:Military ranks
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- uk:Military ranks
- Ukrainian dated terms
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a