перец
Appearance
See also: perec
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- пе́рецъ (pérec) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, “pepper”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пе́рец • (pérec) m inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, relational adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)
- pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)
- чёрный пе́рец ― čórnyj pérec ― black pepper
- болга́рский пе́рец ― bolgárskij pérec ― capsicum (literally, “Bulgarian pepper”)
- кра́сный пе́рец ― krásnyj pérec ― chili (literally, “red pepper”)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- пе́речница (pérečnica)
- перчи́ть (perčítʹ)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “перец”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “перец”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 21
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- ru:Spices
- ru:Piperales order plants
- ru:Nightshades
- ru:Vegetables