пандур
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Hungarian pandúr. According to BER, perhaps of Slavic origin, reflecting Proto-Slavic *pǫdurъ (formally equivalent to пъдя (pǎdja, “to chase away”) + -ур (-ur)).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]панду́р • (pandúr) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of панду́р
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | панду́р pandúr |
панду́ри pandúri |
definite (subject form) |
панду́рът pandúrǎt |
панду́рите pandúrite |
definite (object form) |
панду́ра pandúra | |
count form | — | панду́ра pandúra |
Alternative forms
[edit]- панду́рин (pandúrin)
Related terms
[edit]- пъда́р (pǎdár, “watchman, guard”)
References
[edit]- “пандур”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пандур”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 43
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Hungarian pandúr.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]пандур • (pandur) m (plural пандури, relational adjective пандурски)
- (archaic) armed guard, pandur
- (slang, derogatory) policeman
- (figurative, derogatory) violent person, cruel person
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | пандур (pandur) | пандури (panduri) |
definite unspecified | пандурот (pandurot) | пандурите (pandurite) |
definite proximal | пандуров (pandurov) | пандуриве (pandurive) |
definite distal | пандурон (panduron) | пандурине (pandurine) |
vocative | пандуру (panduru) | пандури (panduri) |
count form | — | пандура (pandura) |
References
[edit]- “пандур” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]па̀ндӯр m (Latin spelling pàndūr)
- (derogatory) policeman
- tipstaff
- (slang) redcoat (British soldier)
Declension
[edit]Declension of пандур
Synonyms
[edit]- (policeman): полица́јац
References
[edit]- “пандур”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Hungarian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ур
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses
- bg:Security
- bg:Occupations
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Macedonian terms derived from Hungarian
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian terms with archaic senses
- Macedonian slang
- Macedonian derogatory terms
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Hungarian
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian derogatory terms
- Serbo-Croatian slang