отнять
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]отня́ть • (otnjátʹ) pf (imperfective отнима́ть or отыма́ть)
- to take (from)
- to subtract; to take away; to abstract
- to deduct, to take away, to take from, to take off
- (also figuratively) to take away (from); to bereave (of)
- Он о́тнял у неё после́днюю наде́жду.
- On ótnjal u nejó poslédnjuju nadéždu.
- He has taken away her last hope.
- to withdraw; to remove (hands)
- to rob (of), to deprive (of)
- (colloquial) to amputate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of отня́ть (class 14c/c[①] perfective transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | отня́ть otnjátʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | отня́вший otnjávšij |
passive | — | о́тнятый ótnjatyj |
adverbial | — | отня́в otnjáv, отня́вши otnjávši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | отниму́ otnimú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | отни́мешь otnímešʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | отни́мет otnímet |
1st plural (мы) | — | отни́мем otnímem |
2nd plural (вы) | — | отни́мете otnímete |
3rd plural (они́) | — | отни́мут otnímut |
imperative | singular | plural |
отними́ otnimí |
отними́те otnimíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | о́тнял ótnjal, отня́л otnjál |
о́тняли ótnjali, отня́ли otnjáli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | отняла́ otnjalá | |
neuter (оно́) | о́тняло ótnjalo, отня́ло otnjálo |
Related terms
[edit]- отня́ться pf (otnjátʹsja), отнима́ться impf (otnimátʹsja)
- отня́тие n (otnjátije)
Categories:
- Russian terms prefixed with от-
- Russian terms suffixed with -нять
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian verbs
- Russian perfective verbs
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian class 14 verbs
- Russian class 14c verbs
- Russian transitive verbs