Jump to content

окоп

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Macedonian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

окоп (okopm

  1. ditch, trench

Declension

[edit]
Declension of окоп
singular plural
indefinite окоп (okop) окопи (okopi)
definite unspecified окопот (okopot) окопите (okopite)
definite proximal окопов (okopov) окопиве (okopive)
definite distal окопон (okopon) окопине (okopine)
vocative окопу (okopu) окопи (okopi)
count form окопа (okopa)

Russian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Middle Russian окопъ (okop) (att. 1678), from Old Ruthenian окопъ (okop) (att. 1578), from Middle Polish okop (16th c.), from okopać, from Proto-Slavic *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (to strike, beat).

Probable cognates include Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, to strike, to cut, to shake)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ɐˈkop]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

око́п (okópm inan (genitive око́па, nominative plural око́пы, genitive plural око́пов)

  1. (military) foxhole, dugout, trench

Declension

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “окоп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

око́п (okópm inan (genitive око́пу, nominative plural око́пи, genitive plural око́пів, relational adjective око́пний, diminutive око́пчик or око́пець)

  1. (mostly as окі́п (okíp)) a trench/ditch
  2. (military) foxhole, dugout, trench

Declension

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]