ниввьл
See also: нӣввьл
Kildin Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *ńëvlē. Cognates include Northern Sami njivlla and Skolt Sami njeuʹll.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ниввьл (nivv’l)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of ниввьл (type I noun, ввьл-вьл gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ниввьл (nivv’l) | |
| Genitive | нивьл (niv’l) | |
| Dative-Illative | ниввла (nivvla) | |
| Comitative | нивьлэнҍ (niv’len’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ниввьл (nivv’l) | нивьл (niv’l) |
| Accusative | нивьл (niv’l) | нивьлэтҍ (niv’let’) |
| Genitive | нивьл (niv’l) | нивьлэ (niv’le) |
| Dative-Illative | ниввла (nivvla) | нивьлэтҍ (niv’let’) |
| Locative | нивьлэсьт (niv’les’t) | нивьлэнҍ (niv’len’) |
| Comitative | нивьлэнҍ (niv’len’) | нивьлэгуэйм (niv’leguejm) |
| Abessive | нивьлха (niv’lxa) | нивьлэха (niv’lexa) |
| Essive | ниввьлэнҍ (nivv’len’) | |
| Partitive | ниввьлэ (nivv’le) | |
Further reading
[edit]- N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)][1], Русский язык, page 211
- A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “ниввьл”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “ńiɯ̭l̜ᵉ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 303
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “ńiɯ̭l̜ᵉ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[3], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland