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меншина

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Pannonian Rusyn

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Slovak menšina. By surface analysis, менши (menši) +‎ -ина (-ina).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [mɛnˈʃina]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: мен‧ши‧на

Noun

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меншина (menšinaf (related adjective меншински)

  1. minority
    Antonym: векшина (vekšina)
    национална меншинаnacionalna menšinanational minority; ethnic minority

Declension

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References

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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From ме́нший (ménšyj) +‎ -и́на (-ýna).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [menˈʃɪnɐ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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менши́на (menšýnaf inan (genitive менши́ни, nominative plural менши́ни, genitive plural менши́н)

  1. minority (group of people who have a different ethnicity, religion, language or culture from that of the majority of people in the place where they live)
    Hypernym: ме́ншість f (ménšistʹ)
    Уго́рська менши́на живе́ в Закарпа́тській о́бласті.Uhórsʹka menšýna žyvé v Zakarpátsʹkij óblasti.A Hungarian minority lives in the Transcarpathian Oblast.

Usage notes

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  • ме́ншість is the generic term for any kind of minority, whereas менши́на refers more narrowly to a minority group with a distinctive ethnic, linguistic, religious or cultural identity.

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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