маңҡорт
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Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]This term was introduced by the Kyrgyz author Chinghiz Aitmatov in his 1980 novel The Day Lasts More Than a Hundred Years, and originally denoted a "prisoner of war who was turned into a slave by having his heads wrapped in camel skin", which supposedly resulted in that "...A mankurt did not recognise his name, family or tribe — a mankurt did not recognise himself as a human being." (For citations and more, see w:Mankurt.)
However, this term quickly caught on in the sense of "a person deprived of cultural and ethnic identity," and became popular in the languages of Central Asia and Eastern Europe.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]маңҡорт • (mañqort)
- (neologism) a person with a lost or degraded cultural and ethnic identity and/or awareness about his/her ancestry, especially because of being affected by a dominant culture
- Донъяны көнбайышлаштырыуға алмаш бармы, әллә беҙгә манҡорт булырға яҙғанмы?
- Donʺyanı könbayışlaştırıwğa almaş barmı, əllə beźgə manqort bulırğa yaźğanmı?
- Is there an alternative to the westernization of the world, or are we destined to become mankurts (people deprived of their traditional identities)?
- Ошоноң барыһының һөҙөмтәһе булып килә инде милләтебеҙҙең тотош бер быуынының маңҡортҡа әйләнеүе; ә маңҡорттан, әлбиттә, маңҡорт тыуа.
- Oşonoñ barıhınıñ höźömtəhe bulıp kilə inde millətebeźźeñ totoş ber bıwınınıñ mañqortqa əylənewe; ə mañqorttan, əlbittə, mañqort tıwa.
- It comes as a result of all this, that an entire generation of our ethnicity is turning into mankurts; and naturally, (only) mankurts are born from mankurts (i.e.this tendency naturally reinforces itself from generation to generation).
Declension
[edit]Declension of маңҡорт (mañqort)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | маңҡорт (mañqort) | маңҡорттар (mañqorttar) |
definite genitive | маңҡорттоң (mañqorttoñ) | маңҡорттарҙың (mañqorttarźıñ) |
dative | маңҡортҡа (mañqortqa) | маңҡорттарға (mañqorttarğa) |
definite accusative | маңҡортто (mañqortto) | маңҡорттарҙы (mañqorttarźı) |
locative | маңҡортта (mañqortta) | маңҡорттарҙа (mañqorttarźa) |
ablative | маңҡорттан (mañqorttan) | маңҡорттарҙан (mañqorttarźan) |