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кя̄ййн

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Kildin Sami

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Etymology

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From Proto-Samic *keajnō, compare Northern Sami geaidnu.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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кя̄ййн (keajjn)

  1. last year's road, road that hasn't been used this year
  2. winter road
  3. forest road

Inflection

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Declension of кя̄ййн (type I noun, ййн-йн gradation)
Nominative кя̄ййн (keajjn)
Genitive къя̄йн (k’ājn)
Dative-Illative кӣййнэ (kījjne)
Comitative кья̄йнэнҍ (k’’ājnen’)
singular plural
Nominative кя̄ййн (keajjn) къя̄йн (k’ājn)
Accusative къя̄йн (k’ājn) кья̄йнэтҍ (k’’ājnet’)
Genitive къя̄йн (k’ājn) кья̄йнэ (k’’ājne)
Dative-Illative кӣййнэ (kījjne) кья̄йнэтҍ (k’’ājnet’)
Locative къя̄йнэсьт (k’ājnes’t) кья̄йнэнҍ (k’’ājnen’)
Comitative кья̄йнэнҍ (k’’ājnen’) кья̄йнэгуэйм (k’’ājneguejm)
Abessive къя̄йнха (k’ājnxa) кья̄йнэха (k’’ājnexa)
Essive къя̄ййнэнҍ (k’ājjnen’)
Partitive къя̄ййнэ (k’ājjne)

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “kė̆ȧī̭n”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “кя̄ййн”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)]‎[2], Русский язык, page 150