крило
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kridlo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]крило́ • (kriló) n (diminutive крилце́)
- wing, pinion (an appendage of an animal's (bird, bat, insect) body that enables it to fly)
- wing (part of an airplane that produces the lift for rising into the air)
- wing (part of a building, an extension from the main building)
- (figuratively) protection, care
- sail (of a windmill)
- leaf, flap (a part (as of window shutters, folding doors, or gates) that slides or is hinged, the movable parts of a table top)
- (military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)
- (military) flank (the extreme left or right edge of a military formation, army etc.)
- (sports) wing (a position in several field games on either side of the field)
- (politics) wing, faction (a fraction of a political movement. Usually implies a position apart from the mainstream center position)
Declension
[edit]Declension of крило́
References
[edit]- “крило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “крило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]крило • (krilo) n (plural крилја or крила, relational adjective крилен, diminutive крилце)
- wing, pinion (an appendage of an animal's (bird, bat, insect) body that enables it to fly)
- wing (part of an airplane that produces the lift for rising into the air)
- wing (part of a building, an extension from the main building)
- (anatomy) lung (part of an organ in a human or animal body)
- sail (of a windmill)
- side (side of an elevation)
- leaf, flap (a part, as of window shutters, folding doors, or gates, that slides or is hinged; the movable parts of a table top)
- (military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)
- (military) flank (the extreme left or right edge of a military formation, army etc.)
- (sports) winger (a position in several field games on either side of the field)
- (politics) wing, faction (a fraction of a political movement. Usually implies a position apart from the mainstream center position)
- (figuratively) protection, care
Declension
[edit](of animals, plural крилја):
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | крило (krilo) | крилја (krilja) |
definite unspecified | крилото (kriloto) | крилјата (kriljata) |
definite proximal | крилово (krilovo) | крилјава (kriljava) |
definite distal | крилоно (krilono) | крилјана (kriljana) |
vocative | крило (krilo) | крилја (krilja) |
(of objects, plural крила):
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | крило (krilo) | крила (krila) |
definite unspecified | крилото (kriloto) | крилата (krilata) |
definite proximal | крилово (krilovo) | крилава (krilava) |
definite distal | крилоно (krilono) | крилана (krilana) |
vocative | крило (krilo) | крила (krila) |
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives and adverbs
- белокрил (belokril)
- белокрилест (belokrilest)
- бескрилен (beskrilen)
- двокрилен (dvokrilen)
- еднокрилен (ednokrilen)
- закрилнички (zakrilnički)
- златокрил (zlatokril)
- крилат (krilat)
- крилатен (krilaten)
- крилен (krilen)
- крилест (krilest)
- лекокрил (lekokril)
- лекокрилен (lekokrilen)
- леснокрил (lesnokril)
- леснокрилен (lesnokrilen)
- седмокрил (sedmokril)
- тврдокрил (tvrdokril)
- тврдокрилен (tvrdokrilen)
- трокрилен (trokrilen)
- фрлокрил (frlokril)
- црвенокрил (crvenokril)
- црнокрил (crnokril)
- четворокрилен (četvorokrilen)
- четирикрилен (četirikrilen)
- шесткрилат (šestkrilat)
- шестокрил (šestokril)
- шестокрилен (šestokrilen)
verbs
- закрили pf (zakrili)
- закрилува impf (zakriluva)
- крили impf (krili)
- крилка impf (krilka)
- наткрили pf (natkrili)
- наткрилува impf (natkriluva)
- окрилати pf (okrilati)
- окрилатува impf (okrilatuva)
- окрили pf (okrili)
- окрилува impf (okriluva)
- раскрили pf (raskrili)
- раскрилува impf (raskriluva)
nouns
- белокрилка f (belokrilka)
- еднокрилец m (ednokrilec)
- закрила f (zakrila)
- закрилник m (zakrilnik)
- закрилница f (zakrilnica)
- закрилничка f (zakrilnička)
- крилце n (krilce)
- опнокрилец m (opnokrilec)
- правокрилец m (pravokrilec)
- тврдокрилци pl (tvrdokrilci)
References
[edit]- “крило” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Old Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kridlo.
Noun
[edit]крило • (krilo) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of крило (o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | крило krilo |
крилѣ krilě |
крила krila |
genitive | крила krila |
крилоу krilu |
крилъ krilŭ |
dative | крилоу krilu |
крилома kriloma |
криломъ krilomŭ |
accusative | крило krilo |
крилѣ krilě |
крила krila |
instrumental | криломъ krilomŭ |
крилома kriloma |
крилꙑ krily |
locative | крилѣ krilě |
крилоу krilu |
крилѣхъ krilěxŭ |
vocative | крило krilo |
крилѣ krilě |
крила krila |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кри́ло n (Latin spelling krílo)
- wing
- pinion
- brim (of hat)
- flap
- leaf (of folding door)
- casement
- arm (of a windmill)
- lap
- circle, midst, bosom (society)
- pale, fold (of a church)
Declension
[edit]Declension of крило
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kridlo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]крило́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крила́, nominative plural кри́ла, genitive plural крил, diminutive кри́лечко or криле́чко or кри́льце or крильце́)
Declension
[edit]Declension of крило́ (inan hard neut-form accent-d)
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
- безкри́лий (bezkrýlyj)
- крила́тий (krylátyj)
- білокри́лий (bilokrýlyj)
- жовтокри́лий (žovtokrýlyj)
- золотокри́лий (zolotokrýlyj)
- синьокри́лий (synʹokrýlyj)
- срібнокри́лий (sribnokrýlyj)
- червонокри́лий (červonokrýlyj)
- чорнокри́лий (čornokrýlyj)
verbs
- окриля́ти impf (okryljáty), окрили́ти pf (okrylýty)
- окриля́тися impf (okryljátysja), окрили́тися pf (okrylýtysja)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “крило”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “крило”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “крило”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian neuter nouns
- bg:Military
- bg:Sports
- bg:Politics
- bg:Animal body parts
- bg:Buildings and structures
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns
- mk:Anatomy
- mk:Military
- mk:Sports
- mk:Politics
- Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а
- mk:Animal body parts
- mk:Collectives
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic neuter nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard neuter o-stem nouns
- cu:Animal body parts
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- sh:Animal body parts
- sh:Headwear
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-d nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d
- uk:Animal body parts