котел
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See also: котёл
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ, of Gothic origin; perhaps ultimately from Latin catīllus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]коте́л • (kotél) m (relational adjective коте́лен, diminutive котле́ or котле́нце)
- cauldron, kettle
- (by extension) boiler
- парен котел ― paren kotel ― steam boiler
Declension
[edit]Declension of коте́л
Alternative forms
[edit]- ко́тъл (kótǎl) — Torlak dialect
Derived terms
[edit]- котля́сам pf (kotljásam), котля́свам impf (kotljásvam, “to form bronze tint”)
- котла́р (kotlár), котля́р (kotljár, “cauldron maker/vendor”)
- котла́рство (kotlárstvo)
- ко́тленик (kótlenik), колева́р (kolevár, “kettle”) (tool, dialectal)
- котловина́ (kotloviná, “kettle”) (landform)
References
[edit]- “котел”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “котел”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1897) “коте́лъ, котли́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ.[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 403
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “котел, котъл”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 672
- “котьлъ”, in Старобългарски речник (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotelъ/*kotělъ, of native origin.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ко́тел • (kótel) m (dialectal)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ко́тел
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- коте́ц (kotéc), ко́чина (kóčina, “pen, fold”)
- ко́тора (kótora, “sty”)
- ко́тва (kótva, “anchor”) (possibly)
References
[edit]- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1908) “ко́телецъ, ко́телци”, in Допълнение на българския рѣчникъ[2] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Plovdiv: Печатница "Трудъ" на Петко Бѣловѣждовъ, page 174
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “котел”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 674
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]котел • (kotel) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of котел
Synonyms
[edit]Russian
[edit]Noun
[edit]котел • (kotjól) m inan
- Alternative spelling of котёл (kotjól)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]коте́л • (kotél) m inan (genitive котла́, nominative plural котли́, genitive plural котлі́в)
- cauldron, kazan
- Synonym: каза́н (kazán)
- (engineering) boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)
Declension
[edit]Declension of коте́л (inan hard masc-form accent-b reduc)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “котел”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “котел”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Gothic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Containers
- bg:Cookware and bakeware
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms spelled with Е instead of Ё
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Engineering
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- uk:Containers