костёл
See also: костел
Russian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- костёлъ (kostjól) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”), from Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum (“castle, fort”), because medieval churches were fortified.[1] Compare Ukrainian костьо́л (kostʹól) / косте́л (kostél) and Belarusian касцёл (kascjól).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]костёл • (kostjól) m inan (genitive костёла, nominative plural костёлы, genitive plural костёлов, relational adjective костёльный)
- Roman Catholic church (in Poland or the Baltic states)
Declension
[edit]Declension of костёл (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “костел”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
[edit]- костёл in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Categories:
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Czech
- Russian terms derived from Old High German
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/ol
- Rhymes:Russian/ol/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Christianity
- ru:Places of worship
- ru:Roman Catholicism