ка̄һк
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Kildin Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *kākkā.
Cognates include Northern Sami gáhkká, Skolt Sami kakk and Ter Sami ка̄һһке (kâ̄hhkʼe).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ка̄һк (kāhk)
- (anatomy, obsolete or dialectal) eyeball
- Synonym: чалльмка̄һк (čall’mkāhk)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of ка̄һк (type I noun, һк-гк gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ка̄һк (kāhk) | |
| Genitive | ка̄гк (kāgk) | |
| Dative-Illative | ка̄һкӭ (kāhk’e) | |
| Comitative | ка̄гкэнҍ (kāgken’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ка̄һк (kāhk) | ка̄гк (kāgk) |
| Accusative | ка̄гк (kāgk) | ка̄гкэтҍ (kāgket’) |
| Genitive | ка̄гк (kāgk) | ка̄гкэ (kāgke) |
| Dative-Illative | ка̄һкӭ (kāhk’e) | ка̄гкэтҍ (kāgket’) |
| Locative | ка̄гкэсьт (kāgkes’t) | ка̄гкэнҍ (kāgken’) |
| Comitative | ка̄гкэнҍ (kāgken’) | ка̄гкэгуэйм (kāgkeguejm) |
| Abessive | ка̄гкха (kāgkxa) | ка̄гкэха (kāgkexa) |
| Essive | ка̄һкэнҍ (kāhken’) | |
| Partitive | ка̄һкэ (kāhke) | |
See also
[edit]- чалльм (čall’m)
- чалльмка̄герь (čall’mkāgjer’)
- ре̄мас (riemas)
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “kāɔ̀k̀”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “kāɔ̀k̀”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja[2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 82, 643