изразец
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Per Vasmer, from из- (iz-) + ре́зать (rézatʹ, “to cut”) + -е́ц (-éc), with unexplained vowel shift in the root. Per Preobrazhensky (quoted by Trubachev), the root is rather рази́ть (razítʹ, “to strike”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]изразе́ц • (izrazéc) m inan (genitive изразца́, nominative plural изразцы́, genitive plural изразцо́в, relational adjective изразцо́вый)
- ceramic tile
- 1869, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Часть I. Глава VII”, in Обрыв; English translation from Stephen Pearl, transl., Malinovka Heights, Alma Classics, 2020:
- Полы́ бы́ли вы́крашены, натё́рты во́ском и у́стланы клеё́нками; пе́чи обло́жены пё́стрыми, стари́нными, то́же взя́тыми из большо́го до́ма, изразца́ми.
- Polý býli výkrašeny, natjórty vóskom i ústlany klejónkami; péči oblóženy pjóstrymi, starínnymi, tóže vzjátymi iz bolʹšóvo dóma, izrazcámi.
- The floors were painted, waxed, and covered with linoleum. The stoves were decorated with brilliantly coloured/colored antique tiles also brought in from the big house.
Declension
[edit]Declension of изразе́ц (inan masc-form ц-stem accent-b reduc)
Derived terms
[edit]- изразцо́вый (izrazcóvyj)
- изразча́тый (izrazčátyj)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “изразец”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “изразец”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 340
Categories:
- Russian terms prefixed with из-
- Russian terms suffixed with -ец
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- ru:Building materials