дрӧбитны
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian дробить (drobitʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]дрӧбитны • (dröbitny)
- (transitive) to crush
- (transitive) to shatter
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of дрӧбитны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present tense | Future tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | дрӧбита (dröbita) | ог дрӧбит (og dröbit) | дрӧбита (dröbita) | ог дрӧбит (og dröbit) |
| 2nd singular | дрӧбитан (dröbitan) | он дрӧбит (on dröbit) | дрӧбитан (dröbitan) | он дрӧбит (on dröbit) |
| 3rd singular | дрӧбитӧ (dröbitö) | оз дрӧбит (oz dröbit) | дрӧбитас (dröbitas) | оз дрӧбит (oz dröbit) |
| 1st plural | дрӧбитам (dröbitam) | ог дрӧбитӧй (og dröbitöj) | дрӧбитам (dröbitam) | ог дрӧбитӧй (og dröbitöj) |
| 2nd plural | дрӧбитанныд (dröbitannyd) дрӧбитад (dröbitad) |
он дрӧбитӧй (on dröbitöj) | дрӧбитанныд (dröbitannyd) дрӧбитад (dröbitad) |
он дрӧбитӧй (on dröbitöj) |
| 3rd plural | дрӧбитӧны (dröbitöny) | оз дрӧбитӧй (oz dröbitöj) | дрӧбитасны (dröbitasny) | оз дрӧбитӧй (oz dröbitöj) |
| Direct past tense | Reported past tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | дрӧбиті (dröbiti) | эг дрӧбит (eg dröbit) | ||
| 2nd singular | дрӧбитін (dröbitin) | эн дрӧбит (en dröbit) | дрӧбитӧмыд (dröbitömyd) | абу дрӧбитӧмыд (abu dröbitömyd) |
| 3rd singular | дрӧбитіс (dröbitis) | эз дрӧбит (ez dröbit) | дрӧбитӧма (dröbitöma) | абу дрӧбитӧма (abu dröbitöma) |
| 1st plural | дрӧбитім (dröbitim) | эг дрӧбитӧй (eg dröbitöj) | ||
| 2nd plural | дрӧбитінныд (dröbitinnyd) дрӧбитід (dröbitid) |
эн дрӧбитӧй (en dröbitöj) | дрӧбитӧмныд (dröbitömnyd) | абу дрӧбитӧмныд (abu dröbitömnyd) |
| 3rd plural | дрӧбитісны (dröbitisny) | эз дрӧбитӧй (ez dröbitöj) | дрӧбитӧмаӧсь (dröbitömaöś) | абу дрӧбитӧмаӧсь (abu dröbitömaöś) |
| Imperative | ||||
| positive | negative | |||
| 2nd singular | дрӧбит (dröbit) | эн дрӧбит (en dröbit) | Infinitive | дрӧбитны (dröbitny) |
| 2nd plural | дрӧбитӧй (dröbitöj) | эн дрӧбитӧй (en dröbitöj) | Present participle | дрӧбитысь (dröbityś) |
| *) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. **) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а. |
Imperfect participle | дрӧбитан (dröbitan) | ||
| Perfect participle | дрӧбитӧм (dröbitöm) | |||
| Caritive participle | дрӧбиттӧм (dröbittöm) | |||
| Nominal inflection of дрӧбитны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impersonal | First person | Second person | Third person | |
| Nominative | дрӧбитны (dröbitny) | дрӧбитным (dröbitnym) | дрӧбитныд (dröbitnyd) | дрӧбитныс (dröbitnys) |
| Accusative | дрӧбитнытӧ (dröbitnytö) | дрӧбитнысӧ (dröbitnysö) | ||
Related terms
[edit]- дроб (drob)
References
[edit]- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 70
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 196