вӣгк

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Kildin Sami

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Etymology

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From a Proto-Samic *viekë, from Proto-Uralic *wäke.

Related to Finnish väki. Cognate with Northern Sami viehka, Skolt Sami viõkk and Ter Sami вӣгк (vīgk).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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вӣгк (vīgk)

  1. strength
  2. force
  3. power, might
  4. energy

Inflection

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Declension of вӣгк (type I noun, гк-г gradation)
Nominative вӣгк (vīgk)
Genitive вӣг (vīg)
Dative-Illative вӣгке (vīgkje)
Comitative вӣгэнҍ (vīgen’)
singular plural
Nominative вӣгк (vīgk) вӣг (vīg)
Accusative вӣг (vīg) вӣгэтҍ (vīget’)
Genitive вӣг (vīg) вӣгэ (vīge)
Dative-Illative вӣгке (vīgkje) вӣгэтҍ (vīget’)
Locative вӣгэсьт (vīges’t) вӣгэнҍ (vīgen’)
Comitative вӣгэнҍ (vīgen’) вӣгэгуэйм (vīgeguejm)
Abessive вӣгха (vīgxa) вӣгэха (vīgexa)
Essive вӣгкэнҍ (vīgken’)
Partitive вӣгкэ (vīgke)

Synonyms

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  1. са̄м (sām)

Further reading

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  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект)[1], Русский язык, page 42
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “вӣгк”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь, Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “vīɢk”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “vīɢk”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja[3], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 740